一、
定义
1.表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。
He was having breakfast at six o’clock yesterday morning. 2.表示过去某个时间段正在进行的动作。He was writing stories the whole morning.二、
结构
1.肯定结构：主语+was/were +doing+其它.I was watching TV at eight last night.
He was having breakfast at seven this morning. 2.否定结构：主语+was/were +not +doing+其它.I was not watching TV at eight last night.He was not having breakfast at seven this morning.3.一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+doing+其它?(1)Were you watching TV at eight last night?Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t.
4.特殊疑问句：疑问词+was/were+主语+doing+其它？ 三、1.2.3.4.5.
时间标志词
at+具体时刻+过去时间(at five last Saturday)at this time+过去时间(at this time yesterday)过去时间段(from nine to ten last evening)at that time/moment
四、
1. __________________, 如 do—doing
hing at a2.___________________, 如 have—having, come—coming3. __________________________________________________
tim动词 ing 的基本变化规则
e awhen &while引导的过去时间状语从句
现在分词复习
nd All thingsYes, he was. / No, he wasn’t.
in(2)Was he having breakfast at seven this morning?
their being are good for somethin如: shop—shopping, skip—skipping, run--- running口诀：
停止游泳， ___________ _____________
开始跑步和跳绳， ___________ _____________ ___________到达商店购物， ___________ _____________
忘记坐下切蛋糕。 __________ _____________ ___________
现在分词ing, 变法有三般。一般直接加，见e去e加。重读辅元辅，双写尾字母。五、特殊句型——when &while引导的过去时间状语从句
长：持续性动作(用过去进行时)
短：短暂性动作(用一般过去时)
1. 口诀：when后可长亦可短，while后只可长When the thief came in, I was sleeping.The thief came in, when I was sleeping.The thief came in, while I was sleeping.2. 口诀：若是两个都为长，while 来把纽带当
The thief was carrying the TV out, while I was sleeping.过去将来时：过去的精确时间一、请写出下列动词的 ing 形式。
t apaint ___________ give ____________ sit_____________
timExercise:
e and一般过去时：过去的不精确时间 ATips:一般过去时和过去进行时时间标志词的区别：ll thinWhile the thief was carrying the TV out, I was sleeping.draw ___________drive___________ run______________
gs ing ahin their beplay ___________make____________put____________
ing are g口诀：ood for somethinget_____________ swim___________ forget____________
二、选择题。(
) 1. My parents __________ TV in the living room at 9 p.m. yesterday.A. is watching
B. watched
C. would watch
( ) 2. Ben __________ at this time yesterday.
A. are sleeping
(
B. sleeping
C. was sleeping
A. had
(
) 4.She A.was playing
(
B. been having C. am having
the guitar from 2 p.m. to 4 p.m. yesterday afternoon.
) 5. My brother __________ while he __________ his bicycle.A.fell, was riding
B. fell, were riding
beC. had fallen, rode
ingB. playedC. is playing
ar( ) 6. I __________ my breakfast when the morning post came.A.had
B. am having
eirC. have had
(
) 8. ---What were they doing in the living room?
--- They__________ TV.A. are watching
( ) 9.She __________ the guitar from 2 p.m. to 4 p.m. yesterday afternoon.A.was playing
B. played
C. is playing
D. plays
( )11. Jack __________ football at the moment.
e aA.was playing
ndA.fell, was riding B. fell, were riding C. had fallen, rode
A( ) 10.My brother __________ while he __________ his bicycle.
D. falls, was riding
ll thinB. was watching
gs inA.was playingB. is playing
th( ) 7. Jack __________ football at the moment.
C. plays
C. were watching
B. is playingC. plays
tim( )12. The dogs __________ computer games when I __________ in.A.were playing, were comingC. were playing, came
B. were playing, comeD. played, was coming
hing at a三、用所给的词适当形式填空。
1. Were you _____________ (play) games with your father at that moment?
e g) 3. I __________ breakfast when the morning post came.
ooD. slept
D. was having
D. plays
D. falls, was riding
D. was having
D. played
D. watch
D. played
d fD. were watching
or somethin2. Amy _____________ (do) housework at five yesterday.3. Jessica ____________ (not make) model planes when I came in.
4. We _____________ (have) class while my mother _____________ (cook) dinner.5. My mother ___________ (work) from nine to ten last night.
6. He ___________ (listen) to music at this time the day before yesterday.7. What ___________ you ___________ (do) at six yesterday morning.8. ___________ he ___________ (watch) TV when you came back?
10. He ___________ ___________ (do) his homework when I left.
11. While they ___________ ___________ (clean) the floor, the teacher came in.
13. Jane __________ (wait) for me when I ______ (arrive).14. When I saw her, she _________ (eat).
15. My brother came into the bedroom while I ____________ (dance).
16. Mike and I _____________ (play) basketball at that time yesterday afternoon.
19. While we ________________ (watch)TV, the door bell rang.
20. I ________________ (have) dinner when you ________________ (call) me last night.
1. He was running at five yesterday afternoon.否定句：He __________ __________ at five yesterday afternoon.
就划线部分提问：______________________
2. The boys were playing computer games from six to eight last Friday.疑问句：__________ the boys __________ computer games from six to eight last Friday?
hing at a肯定回答：______________________就划线部分提问：______________________
tim否定句：The boys __________ __________ computer games from six to eight last Friday.
e and肯定回答：______________________
A疑问句：__________ he __________ at five yesterday afternoon?
否定回答：______________________
ll thin四、按要求完成句子。
gs3.While she was watching TV, she heard a sound outside the room. in18. When I arrived at his office, he ____________ (speak) on the phone.
th17. My brother ______ (fall) while he __________ (ride) his bicycle and hurt himself.
eir否定回答：______________________
being12. At seven last night, I __________ (watch) the football game.
are g9. ___________ ___________ he ___________ (wait) for you at noon yesterday?
ood for somethin否定句：While she was watching TV, she __________ __________ a sound outside the room.
疑问句：__________ she __________ any sound outside the room While she was watching TV?肯定回答：______________________就划线部分提问：______________________
4.They were watching a football game from seven to night yesterday.否定回答：______________________
否定句：They __________ __________ a football game from seven to night yesterday.
疑问句：__________ they__________ a football game from seven to night yesterday？
就划线部分提问：______________________5.The girl was dancing at this time.否定句：The girl __________ __________ at this time.疑问句：__________ the girl __________ at this time？肯定回答：______________________就划线部分提问：______________________
否定回答：______________________
6.The boys were playing basketball from three to four last Friday afternoon. 肯定回答：______________________
就划线部分提问：______________________
否定句：Ben __________ __________ the door when teacher came in.疑问句：__________Ben __________ the door when teacher came in？
8.I was doing my homework at that moment.否定句：I __________ __________ my homework at that moment.
肯定回答：______________________
tim疑问句：_____________________________
否定回答：______________________
hing at a就划线部分提问：______________________9.Amy was cleaning the toilet at five yesterday.否定句：Amy __________ __________ the toilet at five yesterday.
e and就划线部分提问：______________________
A肯定回答：______________________
ll thin7.Ben was closing the door when teacher came in.gs in疑问句：__________ the boys __________ basketball from three to four last Friday afternoon？
否定回答：______________________
th否定句：The boys __________ __________ basketball from three to four last Friday afternoon.
eir否定回答：______________________
being are g肯定回答：______________________否定回答：______________________
ood for somethin疑问句：__________Amy __________ the toilet at five yesterday？肯定回答：______________________就划线部分提问：______________________10.When the thief came in, he was sleeping.否定句：When the thief came in, he __________ __________.疑问句：__________ he __________ when the thief came in？肯定回答：______________________就划线部分提问：______________________六、
英汉互译。
否定回答：______________________
否定回答：______________________
1.昨天这个时候你们英语老师在做什么？
她在和一些家长谈话。
_________________________________________________2.当我离开的时候，他正在画一幅世界地图。
_________________________________________________
他们正在打扫课室。
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________5.昨天这个时候，一些学生在植树，一些学生在给小树浇水。
_________________________________________________7.昨天下午五点，我在写作业。
8.昨天晚上八点你和你爸爸妈妈去看电影了吗？
g ahint a9.前天下午四点，我在音乐室唱歌。
_________________________________________________
tim_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
e and6.老师走进教室的时候，同学们正在谈论当天的新闻。
A_________________________________________________
ll thin4.妈妈进来的时候，约翰在写信给朋友。
gs in_________________________________________________
th3.当你看到他们的时候，他们正在干什么？
eir being_________________________________________________
are good for somethin10.当我奶奶和我爷爷说话时，我爷爷在看报纸。
_________________________________________________
hing at a time and All things in their being are good for somethin
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