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designate的意思是什么

2022-12-04 来源:九壹网

designate的意思是:vt.指定;标明;把...定名为;选派;adj.指定的。designate【近义词】specify详细说明。designate的读音是英['dezɪɡneɪt];美['dezɪɡneɪt]。

一、详尽释义点此查看designate的详细内容

adj.(形容词)
  1. 指定的
  2. 选定的
  3. 尚未就职
  4. 选出而未上任的
v.(动词)
  1. 指定
  2. 称呼
  3. 委任
  4. 指派
  5. 标出
  6. 表明
  7. 选定
  8. 指出
  9. 指出…的名字
  10. 把…叫做
  11. 任命某人任某职
  12. 表示
  13. 列为
  14. 把…定名为
  15. 指明
  16. 命名
  17. 标示
  18. 标明
  19. 选派

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 任命; 指派 appoint to a position or office
  2. vt. 标明 mark clearly; indicate

三、词典解释

The verb is pronounced /'dezɪgneɪt/. The adjective is pronounced /'dezɪgnət/. 动词读作 /'dezɪgneɪt/,形容词读作 /'dezɪgnət/。

1.标示;把…定名为;称呼
When youdesignate someone or somethingas a particular thing, you formally give them that description or name.

e.g. ...a man interviewed in one of our studies whom we shalldesignate as E...
在我们的一项研究中接受访谈的男子,我们称之为 E
e.g. There are efforts under way todesignate the bridge a historic landmark...
人们正在努力将这座桥定为历史遗迹。

2.指定
If somethingis designated for a particular purpose, it is set aside for that purpose.

e.g. Some of the rooms were designated as offices.
其中一些房间被指定用作办公室。
e.g. ...scholarships designated for minorities...
专门给予少数族裔学生的奖学金

3.指派;选派;委任
When youdesignate someoneas something, you formally choose them to do that particular job.

designate

e.g. Designate someone as the spokesperson...
指派某人为发言人
e.g. The President's designated successor is his son.
总统的选定继承人是他的儿子。

4.(已受委派)尚未上任的;(已当选)尚未就职的
Designate is used to describe someone who has been formally chosen to do a particular job, but has not yet started doing it.

e.g. Japan's Prime Minister-designate is completing his Cabinet today.
日本的当选首相今日将完成组阁。

四、例句

She was designated sportswoman of the year.

她被指定为本年度的体坛明星。

The chairman has designated that boy as his successor.

主席已经指定那个男孩作他的继承人。

Black lines designate boundaries on this map.

在这幅地图上黑线标示疆界。

The ruler of a kingdom is designated a king.

王国的统治者称作国王。

He was designated to lead the expedition.

他被指派率领远征队。

The ambassador designate is going to meet honored foreign guests.

大使指定人选将要迎接外国贵客。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The Prime Minister has designated three new members of his government.
    首相任命了三名政府的新成员。
  2. He designated the place where we were to meet.
    他指定了我们见面的地点。
  3. The marks on his shoulder designated the rank of an army officer.
    军官肩上的标记标明他的级别。
  4. Red lines designated main roads on this map.
    在这幅地图上红线条标示干道。
  5. Will you designate the flowers you wish?
    你能说出你想要的花吗?
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +(as) n.
  1. I designate Mr. Sharp as the next chairman of this committee.
    我任命夏普先生为这个委员会的下届主席。
  2. The President designated Hussein as his successor.
    总统选定侯赛因作为他的接班人。
  3. They designated the new shopping centre York Plaza.
    他们给这个新购物中心定名为约克购物中心。
  4. 1
  5. He was designated as the Minister for Education.
    他曾被任命为教育部部长。
  6. The hospital has been designated as a university hospital.
    这所医院已被指定为一所大学的附属医院。
  7. The man has been designated by the President as the next Secretary of State.
    那人已被总统任命为下任国务卿。
  8. The school has been designated as the meeting place for the evening art club.
    该学校被指派为业余艺术俱乐部的会址。
  9. The state was designated a disaster area.
    该州被确定为灾区。
  10. Mary was designated chairman.
    玛丽被任命为主席。
S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
  1. I designate you to act for me while I am away .
    我指派你在我外出期间代理我的职责。
  2. 1
  3. He was designated to lead the expedition.
    他受到委派率领这支远征队。
  4. He was designated to lead the team.
    他被任命为该队的队长。

六、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词

七、词语用法

v.(动词)
  1. designate的基本意思是“任命,指派”,它指的是当权者或机构的一种比较正式的选拔和任命。
  2. designate作“任命,指派”解时,是及物动词,后可接名词或代词作宾语,宾语后面可以接动词不定式作宾语补足语。可用于被动结构。
  3. designate后接as作“指定…为; 任命…为”解; 有时也可不用,尤其在表示“称作”时,不用as。
  4. designate作“标明”解时,是及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。

designate的相关近义词

specifyindicatepoint outassigncallshownamein waitingelectlabelappointnominatetitleselectchoosedestinepointdetermineallocatequalifyproposetermstyleidentifyentitlementionchristenouttagdeputeintenddoomdelegatedenominatefate

designate的相关临近词

designationdesigndesignateddesignate asdesignated usedesignated actdesignated sizedesignated bodyDesignated testDesignated Towndesignated milkdesignated zone

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