designate过去分词

1. 指定的
2. 选定的
3. 尚未就职
4. 选出而未上任的

1. 指定
2. 称呼
3. 委任
4. 指派
5. 标出
6. 表明
7. 选定
8. 指出
9. 指出…的名字
10. 把…叫做
11. 任命某人任某职
12. 表示
13. 列为
14. 把…定名为
15. 指明
16. 命名
17. 标示
18. 标明
19. 选派

1.标示;把…定名为;称呼
When youdesignate someone or somethingas a particular thing, you formally give them that description or name.

e.g. ...a man interviewed in one of our studies whom we shalldesignate as E...
在我们的一项研究中接受访谈的男子，我们称之为 E
e.g. There are efforts under way todesignate the bridge a historic landmark...
人们正在努力将这座桥定为历史遗迹。

2.指定
If somethingis designated for a particular purpose, it is set aside for that purpose.

e.g. Some of the rooms were designated as offices.
其中一些房间被指定用作办公室。
e.g. ...scholarships designated for minorities...
专门给予少数族裔学生的奖学金

3.指派;选派;委任
When youdesignate someoneas something, you formally choose them to do that particular job.

designate

e.g. Designate someone as the spokesperson...
指派某人为发言人
e.g. The President's designated successor is his son.
总统的选定继承人是他的儿子。

4.（已受委派）尚未上任的;（已当选）尚未就职的
Designate is used to describe someone who has been formally chosen to do a particular job, but has not yet started doing it.

e.g. Japan's Prime Minister-designate is completing his Cabinet today.
日本的当选首相今日将完成组阁。

1.

1. 指示：一个URI只能指示(designate)一个资源. 假如一个URI指示多个资源的话,它就不是统一资源标识符(Universal Resource Identifier)了. 不过,当你请求一个URI时,服务器可以返回给你关于多个资源的信息:包括你所请求的资源,

2. 标明：15个州的法律标明(designate)了可以在少年法院审理也可以在刑事法院审理的案件类型. 在这些州,检察官有权决定向哪一个法院起诉,少年法院并不参与其中. 各州法律所规定的管辖权竞合的案件类型不一,

1. The Prime Minister has designated three new members of his government.
   首相任命了三名政府的新成员。
2. He designated the place where we were to meet.
   他指定了我们见面的地点。
3. The marks on his shoulder designated the rank of an army officer.
   军官肩上的标记标明他的级别。
4. Red lines designated main roads on this map.
   在这幅地图上红线条标示干道。
5. Will you designate the flowers you wish?
   你能说出你想要的花吗?

1. I designate Mr. Sharp as the next chairman of this committee.
   我任命夏普先生为这个委员会的下届主席。
2. The President designated Hussein as his successor.
   总统选定侯赛因作为他的接班人。
3. They designated the new shopping centre York Plaza.
   他们给这个新购物中心定名为约克购物中心。
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4. He was designated as the Minister for Education.
   他曾被任命为教育部部长。
5. The hospital has been designated as a university hospital.
   这所医院已被指定为一所大学的附属医院。
6. The man has been designated by the President as the next Secretary of State.
   那人已被总统任命为下任国务卿。
7. The school has been designated as the meeting place for the evening art club.
   该学校被指派为业余艺术俱乐部的会址。
8. The state was designated a disaster area.
   该州被确定为灾区。
9. Mary was designated chairman.
   玛丽被任命为主席。

1. I designate you to act for me while I am away .
   我指派你在我外出期间代理我的职责。
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2. He was designated to lead the expedition.
   他受到委派率领这支远征队。
3. He was designated to lead the team.
   他被任命为该队的队长。

• The twenty Ministers designate..went to Buckingham Palace to be sworn in.

  出自：B. Webb

• Josiah..was designated to his task before his birth.

  出自：F. D. Maurice

• Brooke was..designated to succeed Wavell as Commander-in-Chief.

  出自：D. Fraser

designate, appoint, elect, name, nominate

这组词都表示“宣布某人的职务、地位、工作”等。其区别是：

designate指当权的人或机构的选拔和任命,口气非常正式,有时到了生硬的程度; name则指不侧重选择,强调宣布,语气不那么正式,常用于政治机构或政府办公室人员的提名; nominate从词源学看,与name等同,但意思不同,指提出人选,供决策人取舍; elect指从候选人中作出最后的选择; appoint指不经选举的任命,任命人在法律上有这样的权力,这种选举本身可能是专断的,也可能是明智的。

appoint，designate，assign，name，nominate

这些动词均有“任命，委派”之意。

appoint通常指不经过选择的官方委任。

designate书面用语，侧重当权者或机构的选拔或任命，有时含强行指定的意味。

assign常指给一群人或个人分配、分派、指派或委派任务。

name普通用词，着重任命的结果，而不是过程。

nominate通常指为某一公职选择候选人，并将其提交给有决定权的人作最后决定。

name，call，designate

这些动词均含“命名、称呼”之意。

name含义最泛，指给人或物命名以示区别或便于记忆。

call指给某人或某物取名字，以某人或某物的特征称呼。

designate指用特别的名字、符号或词句来称某人或某物。