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go现在分词

2022-12-04 来源:九壹网

go的现在分词是:going。go的详尽释义是v.(动词)去,走,行走离开,离去移动下降旅行消失流传相配运转被放置变为,成为有效死做被传递被接受衰退进行,进展说发出变坏开始做某事发生时间落下到(另一处)熄灭唠叨从事处于...的状态循…行走,通行于,沿…进行赌,打赌,以…打赌,同…打赌,押(赌注)忍耐,忍受容忍,宽恕为…作保释人,为(被捕人)提供(保释金)承担…的责任出(价),愿付欣赏,鉴赏享受,品尝。go的读音是英[ɡəʊ];美[ɡoʊ]。

一、详尽释义点此查看go的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 去,走,行走
  2. 离开,离去
  3. 移动
  4. 下降
  5. 旅行
  6. 消失
  7. 流传
  8. 相配
  9. 运转
  10. 被放置
  11. 变为,成为
  12. 有效
  13. 被传递
  14. 被接受
  15. 衰退
  16. 进行,进展
  17. 发出
  18. 变坏
  19. 开始做某事
  20. 发生
  21. 时间
  22. 落下
  23. 到(另一处)
  24. 熄灭
  25. 唠叨
  26. 从事
  27. 处于...的状态
  28. 循…行走,通行于,沿…进行
  29. 赌,打赌,以…打赌,同…打赌,押(赌注)
  30. 忍耐,忍受
  31. 容忍,宽恕
  32. 为…作保释人,为(被捕人)提供(保释金)
  33. 承担…的责任
  34. 出(价),愿付
  35. 欣赏,鉴赏
  36. 享受,品尝
n.(名词)
  1. 进行
  2. 精神,精力
  3. 尝试
  4. 一下子,一举
  5. (约定的)事情
  6. 难关
  7. 时髦(东西)
  8. 成功
  9. 卫兵守则
  10. 轮到的机会
  11. 意外的事态
  12. 一番努力
  13. 吾(姓,日本)
abbr.(缩略词)
  1. =general order 通令
adj.(形容词)
  1. 好的,行的
  2. 运行良好的,一切正常的
  3. 可以(随时)开始的,适合开始的
  4. 【宇航】可随时发射的
  5. 有利的

二、英英释义

Noun:
  1. a time for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else);

    "it's my go"
    "a spell of work"

  2. street names for methylenedioxymethamphetamine
  3. a usually brief attempt;

    "he took a crack at it"
    "I gave it a whirl"

  4. a board game for two players who place counters on a grid; the object is to surround and so capture the opponent's counters
Adjective:
  1. functioning correctly and ready for action;

    "all systems are go"

Verb:
  1. change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically;

    "How fast does your new car go?"
    "We travelled from Rome to Naples by bus"
    "The policemen went from door to door looking for the suspect"
    "The soldiers moved towards the city in an attempt to take it before night fell"
    "news travelled fast"

  2. follow a procedure or take a course;

    "We should go farther in this matter"
    "She went through a lot of trouble"
    "go about the world in a certain manner"
    "Messages must go through diplomatic channels"

  3. move away from a place into another direction;

    "Go away before I start to cry"
    "The train departs at noon"

  4. enter or assume a certain state or condition;

    "He became annoyed when he heard the bad news"
    "It must be getting more serious"
    "her face went red with anger"
    "She went into ecstasy"
    "Get going!"

  5. be awarded; be allotted;

    "The first prize goes to Mary"
    "Her money went on clothes"

  6. have a particular form;

    "the story or argument runs as follows"
    "as the saying goes..."

  7. stretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope; run or extend between two points or beyond a certain point;

    "Service runs all the way to Cranbury"
    "His knowledge doesn't go very far"
    "My memory extends back to my fourth year of life"
    "The facts extend beyond a consideration of her personal assets"

  8. follow a certain course;

    "The inauguration went well"
    "how did your interview go?"

  9. be abolished or discarded;

    "These ugly billboards have to go!"
    "These luxuries all had to go under the Khmer Rouge"

  10. be or continue to be in a certain condition;

    "The children went hungry that day"

  11. make a certain noise or sound;

    "She went `Mmmmm'"
    "The gun went `bang'"

  12. perform as expected when applied;

    "The washing machine won't go unless it's plugged in"
    "Does this old car still run well?"
    "This old radio doesn't work anymore"

  13. to be spent or finished;

    "The money had gone after a few days"
    "Gas is running low at the gas stations in the Midwest"

  14. progress by being changed;

    "The speech has to go through several more drafts"
    "run through your presentation before the meeting"

  15. continue to live through hardship or adversity;

    "We went without water and food for 3 days"
    "These superstitions survive in the backwaters of America"
    "The race car driver lived through several very serious accidents"
    "how long can a person last without food and water?"

  16. pass, fare, or elapse; of a certain state of affairs or action;

    "How is it going?"
    "The day went well until I got your call"

  17. pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life;

    "She died from cancer"
    "The children perished in the fire"
    "The patient went peacefully"
    "The old guy kicked the bucket at the age of 102"

  18. be in the right place or situation;

    "Where do these books belong?"
    "Let's put health care where it belongs--under the control of the government"
    "Where do these books go?"

  19. be ranked or compare;

    "This violinist is as good as Juilliard-trained violinists go"

  20. begin or set in motion;

    "I start at eight in the morning"
    "Ready, set, go!"

  21. have a turn; make one's move in a game;

    "Can I go now?"

  22. be contained in;

    "How many times does 18 go into 54?"

  23. be sounded, played, or expressed;

    "How does this song go again?"

  24. blend or harmonize;

    "This flavor will blend with those in your dish"
    "This sofa won't go with the chairs"

  25. lead, extend, or afford access;

    "This door goes to the basement"
    "The road runs South"

  26. be the right size or shape; fit correctly or as desired;

    "This piece won't fit into the puzzle"

  27. go through in search of something; search through someone's belongings in an unauthorized way;

    "Who rifled through my desk drawers?"

  28. be spent;

    "All my money went for food and rent"

  29. give support (to) or make a choice (of) one out of a group or number;

    "I plumped for the losing candidates"

  30. stop operating or functioning;

    "The engine finally went"
    "The car died on the road"
    "The bus we travelled in broke down on the way to town"
    "The coffee maker broke"
    "The engine failed on the way to town"
    "her eyesight went after the accident"

三、词典解释

移动;离开(MOVING OR LEAVING)

In most cases the past participle ofgo isgone, but occasionally you use ‘been’: seebeen.
多数情况下,go的过去分词为 gone,偶尔也用been:见been。

1.去;行进
When yougo somewhere, you move or travel there.

e.g. We went to Rome...
我们去了罗马。
e.g. Gladys had just gone into the kitchen...
格拉迪丝刚进厨房。

2.离开;走
When yougo, you leave the place where you are.

e.g. Let'sgo...
我们走吧。
e.g. She's going tomorrow.
她明天走。

3.去参加,去从事(某活动)
You usego to say that someone leaves the place where they are and does an activity, often a leisure activity.

go的解释

e.g. We went swimming very early...
我们很早就去游泳了。
e.g. Maybe they've just gone shopping...
或许他们刚去购物了。

4.去做…(可用go to do, 也可用go and do,美国英语中还可用go do,然而一般说 went and did)
When yougo to do something, you move to a place in order to do it and you do it. You can alsogo and do something, and in American English, you cango do something. However, you always say that someonewent and did something.

e.g. His second son, Paddy, had gone to live in Canada...
他的二儿子帕迪去加拿大生活了。
e.g. I mustgo and see this film...
我一定要去看这部电影。

5.去(上学、上班或教堂)
If yougo to school, work, or church, you attend it regularly as part of your normal life.

e.g. She will have togo to school...
她将不得不去上学。
e.g. His son went to a top university in America.
他的儿子上了美国的一所顶级大学。

6.(路)通向,延伸到,位于
When you say where a road or pathgoes, you are saying where it begins or ends, or what places it is in.

go的反义词

e.g. There's a mountain road that goes from Blairstown to Millbrook Village.
有一条山路从布莱尔斯敦通向米尔布鲁克村。

7.(用于否定表达中,表示对所提到行为不赞成或不允许某人有这种行为)
You can usego in expressions such as 'don't go telling everybody', in order to express disapproval of the kind of behaviour you mention, or to tell someone not to behave in that way.

e.g. You don't have togo running upstairs every time she rings...
用不着她一来电话你就往楼上跑。
e.g. Don't yougo thinking it was your fault.
别觉得是你的错。

8.(与further,beyond等词连用,表示某事的进展或程度)
You can usego with words like 'further' and 'beyond' to show the degree or extent of something.

e.g. He went even further in his speech to the conference...
他在大会发言中作了更进一步的阐述。
e.g. Some physicists have gone so far as to suggest that the entire Universe is a sort of gigantic computer.
一些物理学家竟然提出整个宇宙就像一台巨型计算机。

9.(时间)过去,流逝
If you say that a period of timegoes quickly or slowly, you mean that it seems to pass quickly or slowly.

go的翻译

e.g. The weeksgo so quickly!
这几周过得真快!

10.(钱)用于,花掉
If you say where moneygoes, you are saying what it is spent on.

e.g. Most of my money goes on bills...
我的钱大部分用来支付各种账单。
e.g. The money goes to projects chosen by the wider community.
这笔钱将用于由更广泛的社会群体所选出的项目。

11.由…得到;授予;归于
If you say that somethinggoes to someone, you mean that it is given to them.

e.g. A lot of credit mustgo to the chairman and his father...
很大一部分功劳应归于主席和他的父亲。
e.g. The job went to Yuri Skokov, a capable administrator.
尤里·斯科科夫得到了这份工作,他是一位能干的管理人员。

12.上,参加(电视或电台节目)
If someonegoes on television or radio, they take part in a television or radio programme.

go的翻译

e.g. The Turkish president has gone on television to defend stringent new security measures...
土耳其总统上电视为严格的新安全措施进行辩护。
e.g. We went on the air, live, at 7.30.
我们上了7点30分进行的现场直播。

13.被除掉;被去掉
If somethinggoes, someone gets rid of it.

e.g. The Institute of Export now fears that 100,000 jobs willgo...
现在出口协会担心将失去10万个工作机会。
e.g. If people stand firm against the tax, it is only a matter of time before it has togo.
如果人们坚决抵制这项税收,它的废止就仅仅是个时间问题。

14.(常指被迫)辞职
If someonegoes, they leave their job, usually because they are forced to.

e.g. He had made a humiliating tactical error and he had togo.
他犯了一个让他颜面尽失的战术错误,只得引咎辞职。

15.被放入;包含于
If somethinggoes into something else, it is put in it as one of the parts or elements that form it.

e.g. ...the really interesting ingredients thatgo into the dishes that we all love to eat.
我们都爱吃的菜肴里所放入的十分有趣的原料

16.装得进;塞得进
If somethinggoes in a particular place, it fits in that place or should be put there because it is the right size or shape.

e.g. He was trying to push it through the hole and it wouldn'tgo.
他想将它从这个洞里推过去,但却怎么也过不去。
e.g. ...This knob goes here.
这个拉手要装在这里。

17.(按惯例应)置于
If somethinggoes in a particular place, it belongs there or should be put there, because that is where you normally keep it.

e.g. The shoesgo on the shoe shelf...
鞋子放在鞋架上。
e.g. 'Where does everythinggo?'
“东西都到哪儿去了?”

18.除尽;除
If you say that one numbergoes into another number a particular number of times, you are dividing the second number by the first.

e.g. Six goes into thirty five times.
6除30得5。

19.(官能)衰退,下降
If one of a person's senses, such as their sight or hearing,is going, it is getting weak and they may soon lose it completely.

go什么意思

e.g. His eyes aregoing; he says he has glaucoma...
他的视力在下降,他说自己得了青光眼。
e.g. Lately he'd been making mistakes; his nerve was beginning togo.
他近来老犯错误,胆子也开始变小了。

20.(灯泡、引擎等)损坏,报废,无法正常运转
If something such as a light bulb or a part of an engineis going, it is no longer working properly and will soon need to be replaced.

go是什么意思

e.g. I thought it looked as though the battery was going.
我看电池好像该换了。

21.奄奄一息;去世
If you say that someoneis going orhas gone, you are saying in an indirect way that they are dying or are dead.

e.g. 'Any hope?' — 'No, he'sgone.'
“还有希望吗?”——“没有,他已经死了。”

连系动词的用法(LINK VERB USES)

1.变得;成为
You can usego to say that a person or thing changes to another state or condition. For example, if someonegoes crazy, they become crazy, and if somethinggoes green, it changes colour and becomes green.

e.g. I'm going bald...
我开始秃头了。
e.g. You'd better serve it to them before it goes cold...
你最好趁热给他们端上桌。

2.(表示是否穿戴或拥有某物)
You can usego when indicating whether or not someone wears or has something. For example, if someonegoes barefoot, they do not wear any shoes.

e.g. The baby went naked on the beach...
这个小宝贝光着身子在沙滩上。
e.g. But if you arm the police won't more criminalsgo armed?
但是,如果你给警察配备武器,难道不会出现更多配备武器的罪犯吗?

3.(用在以un开头的形容词之前表示某事没有发生)
You can usego before adjectives beginning with 'un-' to say that something does not happen. For example, if somethinggoes unheard, nobody hears it.

e.g. As President, he affirmed that no tyranny went unnoticed.
他以总统的名义宣称没有对任何暴行置若罔闻。

其他动词用法,名词用法与短语(OTHER VERB USES, NOUN USES, AND PHRASES)

1.进展;进行
You usego to talk about the way something happens. For example, if an event or situationgoes well, it is successful.

go的解释

e.g. She says everything is going smoothly...
她说一切进展顺利。
e.g. How did itgo at the hairdresser's?
你去理发店理得还算满意吗?

2.(机器或装置)运转,运行,工作
If a machine or deviceis going, it is working.

go

e.g. What about my copier? Can you get it going again?...
我的复印机怎么样了?你能把它修好吗?
e.g. I said, 'My car won'tgo in fog'.
我说:“我的车在雾天里没法开。”

3.(铃等)鸣响
If a bellgoes, it makes a noise, usually as a signal for you to do something.

e.g. The bell went for the break.
课间休息铃响了。

4.(与…)相配;(与…)相称
If somethinggoes with something else, or if two thingsgo together, they look or taste nice together.

e.g. I was searching for a pair of grey gloves togo with my new gown...
我在找一副跟我的新礼服相配的灰色手套。
e.g. I can see that some coloursgo together and some don't...
我看得出来有些颜色相配,有些却不协调。

5.(用于引出要引用的话)
You usego to introduce something you are quoting. For example, you saythe story goes orthe argument goes just before you quote all or part of it.

go

e.g. The story goes that she went home with him that night...
据说她那天晚上跟他一起回了家。
e.g. The story goes like this...
事情据说是这样的。

6.发出…声响
You usego when indicating that something makes or produces a sound. For example, if you say that somethinggoes 'bang', you mean it produces the sound 'bang'.

go的近义词

e.g. She stopped in front of a painting of a dog and she started going 'woof woof'...
她在一幅狗的画像前停下来,开始“汪汪”地学起狗叫来。
e.g. The button on his jeans went POP.
他牛仔服上的纽扣发出“啪”的响声。

7.说(代替say,表示引述他人的话或认为他们要说的话)
You can usego instead of 'say' when you are quoting what someone has said or what you think they will say.

e.g. They say 'Tom, shut up' and Igo 'No, you shut up'...
他们说:“汤姆,你闭嘴!”我说:“才不呢,你们闭嘴!”
e.g. Hegoes to me: 'Oh, what do you want?'
他问我:“哦,你想要什么?”

8.尝试;努力
Ago is an attempt at doing something.

e.g. I always wanted to have ago at football...
我一直都想试试踢足球。
e.g. She won on her firstgo...
她第一次尝试就赢了。

9.(牌戏、下棋等中)轮到的顺序
If it is yourgo in a game, it is your turn to do something, for example to play a card or move a piece.

e.g. I'm two behind you but it's yourgo...
我落后你两步,但现在轮到你走了。
e.g. Now whosego is it?
现在轮到谁了?

10. see also: going;gone

11.全力以赴;不遗余力地做
If yougo all out to do something orgo all out for something, you make the greatest possible effort to do it or get it.

e.g. They willgo all out to get exactly what they want...
他们将尽最大努力实现自己的愿望。
e.g. They're ready togo all out for the Premier League title next season.
他们准备全力以赴,夺取下赛季的超级联赛冠军。

12.干(或说)什么都行;什么事都不新鲜
If people say 'anything goes', they mean that anything people say or do is considered acceptable, and usually they mean that they do not approve of this.

go

e.g. In the 90s, almost anything goes.
在90年代几乎无奇不有。

13.与同类的事物相比/跟其他小孩相比
You use expressions likeas things go oras children go when you are describing one person or thing and comparing them with others of the same kind.

e.g. This is a straightforward case, as these thingsgo...
同其他同类情况相比,这件事还算简单。
e.g. He's good company, as small boysgo.
与其他小男孩相比,他挺好相处。

14.未事先准备;无意之中
If you do somethingas yougo along, you do it while you are doing another thing, without preparing it beforehand.

e.g. Learning how to become a parent takes time. It's a skill you learn as yougo along.
学会如何为人父母需要时间,这种技能只能边经历边学习。

15.干蠢事;犯傻
If you say that someonehas gone and done something, you are expressing your annoyance at the foolish thing they have done.

e.g. Well, he's gone and done it again, hasn't he?...
噢,他又干傻事了,是吧?
e.g. Somebody goes and does something mindless like that and just destroys everything for you.
总有人干这种没头没脑的事,把你的事情全弄砸。

16.大胆尝试吧
You say 'Go for it' to encourage someone to increase their efforts to achieve or win something.

17.攻击;批评;非难
If someonehas a go at you, they criticize you, often in a way that you feel is unfair.

go是什么意思

e.g. Some people had ago at us for it, which made us more angry.
一些人因为此事攻击我们,这使我们更加气愤。

18.我们下一步该怎么办
If someone says 'Where do we go from here?' they are asking what should be done next, usually because a problem has not been solved in a satisfactory way.

go的翻译

19.在…方面取得一定成功
If you say that someoneis making a go of something such as a business or relationship, you mean that they are having some success with it.

e.g. I knew we could make ago of it and be happy.
我知道我们能做成这件事并且会很开心。

20.忙个没完;十分活跃
If you say that someone is alwayson the go, you mean that they are always busy and active.

e.g. I got a new job this year where I am on thego all the time.
我今年找了份新工作,一直忙得不可开交。

21.忙于做…
If youhave somethingon the go, you have started it and are busy doing it.

e.g. Do you like to have many projects on thego at any one time?
你喜欢一次忙多个项目吗?

22.待做;有待完成
If you say that there are a particular number of thingsto go, you mean that they still remain to be dealt with.

e.g. I still had another five operations togo.
我还有5例手术要做。

23.(时间)剩下
If you say that there is a certain amount of timeto go, you mean that there is that amount of time left before something happens or ends.

e.g. There is a week togo until the elections.
离选举还有一周的时间。

24.(食物)带出餐馆吃的,外卖的
If you are in a café or restaurant and ask for an item of foodto go, you mean that you want to take it away with you and not eat it there.

go的反义词

e.g. Large fries togo.
大份炸薯条带走。

in BRIT, usually use 英国英语通常用to take out, to take away

短语动词(PHRASAL VERBS)

相关词组:go aboutgo aftergo againstgo aheadgo alonggo along withgo aroundgo around withgo atgo awaygo backgo back ongo back togo beforego bygo downgo down asgo down ongo down withgo forgo ingo in forgo intogo offgo off withgo ongo outgo out forgo out ofgo overgo over togo roundgo throughgo through withgo towardsgo undergo upgo withgo without

四、例句

We' ll go for a walk if you feel like it.

你愿意的话,咱们就去散散步。

I must be going.

我该走了。

A few days later, things started to go wrong.

几天后,事情开始变糟。

Everything went very smoothly.

一切进展顺利。

The boat rolled gently with the come and go of small waves.

小船随着细浪来回轻轻荡漾。

Let's have a go at it.

让我们来试试。

She's always so full of go.

她总是充满精力。

There is too much in the British Museum for us to take in at one go.

大英博物馆有那么多的知识,我们去一次是学不完的。

五、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+形容词~+副词~+副词+介词~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~介词+~

六、经典引文

  • 'Rum go, that,' said George when she had left.

    出自:K. Amis
  • I have resolved to run when I can, to go when I cannot run, and to creep when I cannot go.

    出自:Bunyan
  • My horse went very awkwardly and uneasy.

    出自:Defoe

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
go on doing sth, go on to do sth
  • 这两个短语的共同意思是“继续做某事”。其区别是:
  • go on doing sth指不停地,或稍停后“继续原来的事”; 而go on to do sth 指完成某事后“继续”另一件事。例如:
  • Go on reading Lesson Three.继续读第三课。
  • He welcomed the new students and then went on to explain the college regulations.他首先欢迎新同学,然后接着解释这所学校的规章制度。
  • be going to, be about to
  • 参见about条。
  • be going to, be thinking of, intend, mean
  • 这四者都有“想要”或“打算”的意思。其区别是:
  • 1.mean比intend单纯,没有intend专心于某事的含义。
  • 2.be going to表示在说话之前已经作出决定; 而be thinking of则表示正在“想”或“打算”,还没有最后决定。
  • 3.在口语中,一般不用intend to,而用be going to或be thinking of的形式来表达。
  • 4.mean还有“意味”的意思,而另三个词(组)则没有此义。
  • go, come
  • 这两个词都可表示“来”。其区别是:
  • 1.一般说来, come所表示的动作是朝向说话人或听话人的; 而go则用于运动方向。
  • 2.在作定语时, to come意为“即将来到的”, to go则是“剩下”的意思。试比较:
  • You should always think of the danger to come.
  • 你得经常想到今后的危险。
  • With only a few minutes to go, he went to school in a hurry.
  • 只剩下几分钟了,他匆匆忙忙上学去了。
  • 3.表示参加到说话人的活动中去时,通常用come (with),而不用go。
  • go on, continue, last, succeed
  • 参见continue条。
  • go, become
  • 这两个词的共同意思是“变得”。其区别是:
  • 1.当表示人们感情上的变化时,通常用become; 指人的身体上的变化时,可用go或become。例如:
  • He became aware of the gravity of the situation.他开始意识到情况的严重性。
  • She became〔went〕 mad.她疯了。
  • His mother became〔went〕 blind. 他母亲双目失明了。
  • 2.如果是事物起变化,则好的或希望得到的结果使用become,坏的或不受欢迎的结果使用go。例如:
  • The milk went sour.牛奶变酸了。
  • Fish soon goes bad in hot weather.热天鱼很快会坏。
  • 3.如果句子强调的不是变化本身,而是变化后的最终结果,通常用become,后面接一个表示结果的形容词。例如:
  • He has become accustomed to his new duties.他对他的新职务已习惯了。
  • go, become, come, grow, turn
  • 这组词均可用作系动词,表示“变成”。其区别是:
  • 1.come多指向好的方向转变; go往往指向坏的方面转变; become指向好的(也可指向坏的)方面发展, turn是正式用语,指向好的,也指向坏的方面转变。试比较:
  • When did that style of dress come into fashion?
  • 那种式样的衣服是什么时候时兴的?
  • When did that style of dress go out of fashion?
  • 那种式样的衣服是什么时候不时兴的?
  • 2.come的主语往往是人; become的主语可以是人或物; 而go的主语多是物。
  • 3.come的表语通常是形容词; become的表语可以是形容词、代词或名词(须加不定冠词); go和grow的表语为形容词; turn的表语可以是形容词或名词(不加不定冠词)。
  • go, get
  • 两者均可表示“到”,但用法上不同。其区别在于:
  • 1.get常表示动作的结束,即到达。例如:
  • We had hardly got here when it began to rain.我们刚刚到这儿就下雨了。
  • 2.go表示整个动作过程。例如:
  • I went to school yesterday.昨天我去学校了。
  • 3.表示艰难的到达时用get。例如:
  • The soldiers got over two hundred miles a day.士兵们一天就走完了200英里的路程。
  • go, step, walk
  • 这三个词都可表示“走路”,有时可以替换,如:Step〔Walk,Go〕 in, please.请进。其区别是:
  • step着重举步、迈步; go表示从一处向另一处运动,指走路,也可指乘车,可用于人或其他动物; walk着重用双脚有规律地走路,亦快亦慢,只用于人。例如:
  • He stepped back and gave me another look.他后退一步,又看了我一眼。
  • I must go.我得走了。
  • She walked with light steps.她走起来步态轻盈。
  • go back, be back, come back, get back, return
  • 这组词(组)都可表示“回去”。其区别是:
  • return与其他词相比有些书卷气; come back的意思是“回归”“回来”,指回到说话人所在的地方; go back指回到出发点,是一种非正式说法,常用于口语中; get back是回到原来的出发点; be back意为“回来了”,表示状态,是日常应用最广的非正式说法。例如:
  • Did Duff come back?—Yes, he came back.达夫回来了吗?是的,他回来了。
  • Now let's go back to the beginning of the page.现在让我们回到这页的开头。
  • When he got back, he found that supper was over.当他回来的时候,他发现晚餐已经结束了。
  • I'll be back next Saturday.我将在下个星期六回来。
  • go for, send for
  • 这两者所表达的意义不同:send for指派人或送信去请要请的人,也可用于遣人来取某物件; 而go for表示自己去取、去买、去请。例如:
  • Please keep the suitcase until I send for it.
  • 请把这只手提箱保存一下,等我派人 来取。
  • Mother has gone for some medicine.
  • 母亲取药去了。
  • go on foot, walk
  • 这两个词(组)的共同意思是“步行”。其区别是:
  • 1.walk是一般用语,只有因某种特殊要求,如需对照、强调等时,才用go on foot。例如:
  • I prefer to go on foot.我宁愿步行。
  • 2.(动物)走通常不用walk,而用go。
  • go out, put out
  • 这两个短语的共同意思是“熄灭”。其区别是:
  • go out用如不及物动词,意思是主体自行熄灭,其后不加宾语; 而put out是主体使客体(如灯、火等)熄灭,其后必须有宾语。试比较下面两个句子意思的不同:
  • The lamp went out. 灯灭了。
  • He put out the lamp. 他把灯关了。
  • go to bed, get to sleep, sleep
  • 这三者在意思上有所区别:sleep意为“睡着,入睡”; get to sleep意为“设法睡着”; go to bed意为“上床,就寝”。例如:
  • I have slept for seven hours.我睡了7个小时了。
  • I couldn't get to sleep last night.昨天晚上我无法入睡。
  • I usually go to bed at ten.我通常10点就寝。
  • go to bed late, sleep late
  • 这两个短语在意思上有所差别:前者表示“起床晚”; 后者表示“睡得迟”。例如:
  • He often sleeps late.他时常很晚才起床。
  • I often go to bed late.我时常很晚才就寝。
  • advance,progress,proceed,move on,go
  • 这些动词均含“前进,行进,进展”之意。
  • advance主要用于具体的人或物,也可指科学技术和运动等。
  • progress指按某一既定目标前进,取得发展,目的性很明确,强调经常和稳定地前进。
  • proceed侧重指继续前进。
  • move on非正式用语,侧重从某一停止点向某地前进,但不表示前进的目的地。
  • go最常用词,含义宽泛而不确切,依上文确定其具体意思。
  • become,get,grow,turn,go,come
  • 这些动词均可表示“变成,成为”之意。
  • become最普通用词,作为连系动词,指从一个状态向另一个状态的变化。
  • get常指某人或某物有意无意地获得引起变化的因素,结果使变成另一状态。
  • grow常指逐渐地变成新状态,强调渐变的过程。
  • turn侧重指变得与原来截然不同,有时含贬义。
  • go作为连系动词,通常与形容词连用,指进入某种状态,从而发生变化,多指不好的状态。
  • come侧重变化的经过或过程,多用于不良情况。
  • depart,leave,go,start,quit,set out
  • 这些动词均含“离开某处”之意。
  • depart较正式用词,指经过周密考虑或郑重地离开,强调离开的起点。
  • leave侧重出发地而不是目的地。
  • go一般用词,指从所在地到其它地方去,着重目的地而非出发地。
  • start可与leave换用,强调目的地,但不及leave普通。
  • quit侧重指离开令人烦恼的地方,或摆脱使人不快的人或事。
  • set out书面用词。
  • go的相关近义词

    becomefunctionget awaygo awaygo byleaveoperatepassquitretirerunturnwork

    go的相关反义词

    come

    go的相关临近词

    goagnuGOCGOSgowGOMGORGogGojgozGoxGOI

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