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go读音

2022-12-04 来源:九壹网

go的读音是:英[ɡəʊ]。go的详尽释义是v.(动词)去,走,行走离开,离去移动下降旅行消失流传相配运转被放置变为,成为有效死做被传递被接受衰退进行,进展说发出变坏开始做某事发生时间落下到(另一处)熄灭唠叨从事处于...的状态循…行走,通行于,沿…进行赌,打赌,以…打赌,同…打赌,押(赌注)忍耐,忍受容忍,宽恕为…作保释人,为(被捕人)提供(保释金)承担…的责任出(价),愿付欣赏,鉴赏享受,品尝。go名词复数:goes;过去式:went;过去分词:gone;现在分词:going;第三人称单数:goes。

一、详尽释义点此查看go的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 去,走,行走
  2. 离开,离去
  3. 移动
  4. 下降
  5. 旅行
  6. 消失
  7. 流传
  8. 相配
  9. 运转
  10. 被放置
  11. 变为,成为
  12. 有效
  13. 被传递
  14. 被接受
  15. 衰退
  16. 进行,进展
  17. 发出
  18. 变坏
  19. 开始做某事
  20. 发生
  21. 时间
  22. 落下
  23. 到(另一处)
  24. 熄灭
  25. 唠叨
  26. 从事
  27. 处于...的状态
  28. 循…行走,通行于,沿…进行
  29. 赌,打赌,以…打赌,同…打赌,押(赌注)
  30. 忍耐,忍受
  31. 容忍,宽恕
  32. 为…作保释人,为(被捕人)提供(保释金)
  33. 承担…的责任
  34. 出(价),愿付
  35. 欣赏,鉴赏
  36. 享受,品尝
n.(名词)
  1. 进行
  2. 精神,精力
  3. 尝试
  4. 一下子,一举
  5. (约定的)事情
  6. 难关
  7. 时髦(东西)
  8. 成功
  9. 卫兵守则
  10. 轮到的机会
  11. 意外的事态
  12. 一番努力
  13. 吾(姓,日本)
abbr.(缩略词)
  1. =general order 通令
adj.(形容词)
  1. 好的,行的
  2. 运行良好的,一切正常的
  3. 可以(随时)开始的,适合开始的
  4. 【宇航】可随时发射的
  5. 有利的

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vi. 去; 走; 行; 驶 move; pass from one point to another and away from the speaker, etc.
  2. vi. 进行,运行,运转 happen in a certain way; revolve; operate
  3. vi. 放,置 put; place; lay
  4. vi. 伸展,通往 extend; get through
  5. vi. 消失,丢失 die away; lose
  6. vi. 垮下来,死 decline; break down; die
  7. vi. 花费,销售 cost; spend; sail
  8. vi. 行,有效 effective; valid
  9. vi. 发出…声音,响 make out sound
  10. vi. (时间)过去 (time) pass by
  11. vi. 据说,流传 be stated, said in a certain way
  12. vi. 变得,成为,处于…状态 act so as to come into a certain state or condition
n.(名词)
  1. [C]轮到机会 one's turn, especially in a game
  2. [U]精力,干劲 an active lively quality
  3. [C]侵袭,发作 attack of an illness

三、英英释义

Noun:
  1. a time for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else);

    "it's my go"
    "a spell of work"

  2. street names for methylenedioxymethamphetamine
  3. a usually brief attempt;

    "he took a crack at it"
    "I gave it a whirl"

  4. a board game for two players who place counters on a grid; the object is to surround and so capture the opponent's counters
Adjective:
  1. functioning correctly and ready for action;

    "all systems are go"

Verb:
  1. change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically;

    "How fast does your new car go?"
    "We travelled from Rome to Naples by bus"
    "The policemen went from door to door looking for the suspect"
    "The soldiers moved towards the city in an attempt to take it before night fell"
    "news travelled fast"

  2. follow a procedure or take a course;

    "We should go farther in this matter"
    "She went through a lot of trouble"
    "go about the world in a certain manner"
    "Messages must go through diplomatic channels"

  3. move away from a place into another direction;

    "Go away before I start to cry"
    "The train departs at noon"

  4. enter or assume a certain state or condition;

    "He became annoyed when he heard the bad news"
    "It must be getting more serious"
    "her face went red with anger"
    "She went into ecstasy"
    "Get going!"

  5. be awarded; be allotted;

    "The first prize goes to Mary"
    "Her money went on clothes"

  6. have a particular form;

    "the story or argument runs as follows"
    "as the saying goes..."

  7. stretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope; run or extend between two points or beyond a certain point;

    "Service runs all the way to Cranbury"
    "His knowledge doesn't go very far"
    "My memory extends back to my fourth year of life"
    "The facts extend beyond a consideration of her personal assets"

  8. follow a certain course;

    "The inauguration went well"
    "how did your interview go?"

  9. be abolished or discarded;

    "These ugly billboards have to go!"
    "These luxuries all had to go under the Khmer Rouge"

  10. be or continue to be in a certain condition;

    "The children went hungry that day"

  11. make a certain noise or sound;

    "She went `Mmmmm'"
    "The gun went `bang'"

  12. perform as expected when applied;

    "The washing machine won't go unless it's plugged in"
    "Does this old car still run well?"
    "This old radio doesn't work anymore"

  13. to be spent or finished;

    "The money had gone after a few days"
    "Gas is running low at the gas stations in the Midwest"

  14. progress by being changed;

    "The speech has to go through several more drafts"
    "run through your presentation before the meeting"

  15. continue to live through hardship or adversity;

    "We went without water and food for 3 days"
    "These superstitions survive in the backwaters of America"
    "The race car driver lived through several very serious accidents"
    "how long can a person last without food and water?"

  16. pass, fare, or elapse; of a certain state of affairs or action;

    "How is it going?"
    "The day went well until I got your call"

  17. pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life;

    "She died from cancer"
    "The children perished in the fire"
    "The patient went peacefully"
    "The old guy kicked the bucket at the age of 102"

  18. be in the right place or situation;

    "Where do these books belong?"
    "Let's put health care where it belongs--under the control of the government"
    "Where do these books go?"

  19. be ranked or compare;

    "This violinist is as good as Juilliard-trained violinists go"

  20. begin or set in motion;

    "I start at eight in the morning"
    "Ready, set, go!"

  21. have a turn; make one's move in a game;

    "Can I go now?"

  22. be contained in;

    "How many times does 18 go into 54?"

  23. be sounded, played, or expressed;

    "How does this song go again?"

  24. blend or harmonize;

    "This flavor will blend with those in your dish"
    "This sofa won't go with the chairs"

  25. lead, extend, or afford access;

    "This door goes to the basement"
    "The road runs South"

  26. be the right size or shape; fit correctly or as desired;

    "This piece won't fit into the puzzle"

  27. go through in search of something; search through someone's belongings in an unauthorized way;

    "Who rifled through my desk drawers?"

  28. be spent;

    "All my money went for food and rent"

  29. give support (to) or make a choice (of) one out of a group or number;

    "I plumped for the losing candidates"

  30. stop operating or functioning;

    "The engine finally went"
    "The car died on the road"
    "The bus we travelled in broke down on the way to town"
    "The coffee maker broke"
    "The engine failed on the way to town"
    "her eyesight went after the accident"

四、例句

We' ll go for a walk if you feel like it.

你愿意的话,咱们就去散散步。

I must be going.

我该走了。

A few days later, things started to go wrong.

几天后,事情开始变糟。

Everything went very smoothly.

一切进展顺利。

The boat rolled gently with the come and go of small waves.

小船随着细浪来回轻轻荡漾。

Let's have a go at it.

让我们来试试。

She's always so full of go.

她总是充满精力。

There is too much in the British Museum for us to take in at one go.

大英博物馆有那么多的知识,我们去一次是学不完的。

五、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
go about1 (v.+adv.)
    改变方向 change direction
go about2 (v.+prep.)
    处理,从事,做,忙于 perform or undertake or be occupied with
    go about sth

    How shall we go about it?

    我们该怎样干?

    We went about it wrong.

    这事我们做错了。

    He had to leave me to go about his duties.

    他得离开我去办他的公事。

    He went about the job half-heartedly.

    他半心半意地干那个活儿。

    Then we went about our respective tasks.

    然后我们就着手执行我们的任务。

    All that afternoon he went about his work fretfully.

    整个下午他工作的很不耐烦。

    He is going about his work in earnest.

    他在认真地做工作。

    The way with which you'll go about the task really matters.

    你做这件事要采用的方法的确很重要。

go about with (v.+adv.+prep.)
    同…到处走动,同…到处溜 move about with
go across (v.+prep.)
    穿过,横过 cross
    go across sth

    He is going across the field.

    他正在穿越田野。

go after (v.+prep.)
    追逐,追求 try to get or obtain or chase or pursue
    go after sb/sth

    Go after him!He is running away.

    追上他!他要逃走了。

    Half the guards went after the escaped prisoners, but they went away.

    半数警卫出动去追捕逃犯,但罪犯还是逃之夭夭了。

    The dogs went after the wounded deer.

    猎狗追捕受伤的鹿。

    Why don't you go after her?

    你为什么不追求她?

    His father lost his job again, and he will have to go after another one.

    他父亲又失业了,他得再找个工作。

    Jim decided to go after the big prize.

    吉姆决心去争取那个大奖。

go against (v.+prep.)
    对…不利 have an adverse effect on
go all out
    全力以赴 make one's utmost effort
go along (v.+adv.)
    走开,去你的 go away from
    go along

    〔说明〕 go along通常不用于进行体。

    We'll learn as we go along.

    我们将一面干一面学。

    I check the spelling as I go along.

    我一边往下读一边查对拼写。

    You'll find the work easier as you go along .

    在进行过程中,你会发现这工作是比较容易的。

    How is your work on that novel going along ?

    你那本小说写得怎样了?

    go along for the ride

    I don't really want to go to the grocery store but I'll go along for the ride.

    我不一定是去杂货店,但我可以去兜会儿风。

    go along with sb/sth

    I went along with him.

    我和他同行。

    I'll like you to go along with me.

    我要你陪我一道去。

    Would you like me to go along with you?

    你愿意我与你同去吗?

    A splendid bookcase goes along with the complete encyclopaedia if you pay cash.

    如果你付现金购买全套百科全书,可免费获得一个极好的书柜。

    go along with sb/sth

    We'll go along with you.

    我们赞成你的意见。

    I can't go along with that fellow.

    我不能同意那个人的意见。

    I can't go along with you on this matter.

    在这件事情上我不能同意你的意见。

    The director prefers going along with the majority.

    主任同意大多数人的意见。

    More and more people go along with the idea that pollution should be settled seriously.

    越来越多的人赞成这样一个观点:我们应该认真地解决污染问题。

    We'll go along with your suggestion.

    我们赞成你的建议。

    go along with you

    Go along with you! What you say is all nonsense!

    去你的!你说的全是废话!

go around〔round〕 (v.+adv.)
    足够分配 be enough to distribute
    go around〔round〕

    Keep quiet while you're going around.

    巡回参观时要保持安静。

    go around〔round〕

    I went around to see him yesterday evening.

    昨晚我顺便去看望他。

    Let's go around to his office and have a talk to him.

    我们到他的办事处去跟他谈一谈吧。

    go around〔round〕

    The water wheel goes around and around.

    水车转个不停。

    But the truth is that it is energy that makes the world go around.

    然而,实际情况却是:是能量使世界运转。

    I'm better now, but my head keeps going round.

    我现在好一点了,但我的头还是晕。

    go around v-ing

    Don't go around telling lies like that.

    不要像那样到处说谎。

    Don't go around making up stories about being saved by someone who doesn't exist.

    别到处编造故事,说你被什么根本不存在的人救过。

    Johnson is going around looking for a job.

    约翰逊四处奔走找工作。

    go around〔round〕

    They have been going around for three years now.

    他们在一起已经三年了。

    John and Mary have been going round for two years now, but they still haven't decided whether to marry or not.

    约翰和玛丽交朋友已有两年了,但还没有决定是否结婚。

    go around〔round〕

    There are a lot of colds going around.

    感冒正在传播。

    Chicken pox is going around here.

    这儿鸡瘟蔓延。

    An amusing story is going around these days.

    最近几天在流传着一个有趣的故事。

    A rumour is going round that you are leaving.

    谣传你要离开。

    Rumors went around that there was a ghost in the house, so no one dared to go there.

    有谣言说房子里有鬼,因此没人敢去。

    Word went round that something important was to happen.

    大家都在传言将发生什么重大的事情。

    go around〔round〕

    There were enough people to go around .

    人手够了。

    We don't have enough chairs to go around.

    我们的椅子不够用。

    I fear the apples wouldn't go round.

    我怕苹果不够分配。

    Only a few guests came, so there were more than enough sandwiches to go around .

    只来了几位客人,所以三明治供应绰绰有余。

go at (v.+prep.)
    大干 do sth with all one's strength
go away (v.+adv.)
    私奔 leave secretly
go back (v.+adv.)
    背叛 betray
    go back

    Once his decision is made, there will be no going back.

    他一旦作出决定,就没法回头了。

    go back to sth

    When are you going back to work?

    你什么时候回去上班?

    Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to go happily back to work.

    直到1918年战争结束后,他才能够愉快地重新投身于工作。

    When they returned to Naples they went back to their regular dock jobs there.

    他们回到那不勒斯以后,又去干原来的码头工作了。

    Species do not usually go back to earlier forms.

    物种一般不能恢复到原先的形状。

    Let us go back to the subject we were discussing.

    让我们回到刚才讨论的题目吧。

    To go back to the point you have just mentioned is worthless.

    再回头来谈论你的论点是毫无价值的。

    If you go back to the moral standard which existed 20 years ago, you may find something that you've missed so much.

    当你回过头来再谈论20年前的道德标准时,你会发现你找到了许多你很留恋的东西。

    We can go back to the time of Industrial Revolution if we trace the history of mass production.

    如果我们回顾工业大生产的历史,可以追溯到工业革命时期。

    The friendly contacts between our two peoples can go back to the Tang Dynasty.

    我们两国人民间的友好往来可以追溯到唐朝。

    go back to sth

    The garden goes back to that wall.

    园子向后延伸至那堵墙。

    The campus goes back to that river.

    校园向后一直伸展到那条河。

    Our land goes all the way back to the field over there.

    我们的地一直延伸到那边那块地。

    That road goes back to the city centre.

    那条路又折回到市中心。

    go back on sb/sth

    You can't go back on me now!

    你别想出卖我啦!

    They have sometimes gone back on their friends.

    他们有时出卖他们的朋友。

    Once you have promised me, you must not go back on me.

    你一旦答应我了,就不要背叛我。

    He's not the kind of man who would go back on his words.

    他不是那种背信弃义的人。

    Don't go back on your words.

    可别说了不算数啊!

go before (v.+prep.)
    时间上居先 happen in an earlier time
    go before sth

    The conference was similar to any that had gone before.I don't want to come again.

    会议与以往的差不多,我再也不想来了。

    It is the same question that has gone before.What's the use of talking about it again ?

    我们已经讨论过同样的问题了,再谈有什么用呢?

go below (v.+prep.)
    到…以下 be below sth
    go below sth

    Here the temperature never goes below zero centigrade.

    这里的气温很少降到摄氏零度以下。

go beyond (v.+prep.)
    超出,超载 exceed
    go beyond sb/sth

    He was not allowed to go beyond the limits of the city.

    他是不允许离开市区的范围的。

    You have gone beyond your power.

    你的行为已经超出了你的权力范围。

    Your teasing of the new typist has gone beyond a joke and I advise you to stop it.

    你对新打字员的逗乐已经超出开玩笑的程度,我劝你停止吧。

    The results have gone beyond our hopes.

    其结果已越过了我们所希望的。

    In all these economic theories he went beyond the other radicals.

    在所有这些经济理论方面,他都超过了其他激进分子。

go by1 (v.+adv.)
    顺便走访 drop in
go by2 (v.+prep.)
    判断 give a judgement
go down (v.+adv.)
    合意; 称心; 顺手 be satisfied
    go down

    Go down and see who is at the door, please.

    请下去看看谁在门口。

    He went down on his knees and begged for mercy.

    他跪下来请求宽恕。

    A bullet hit him and he went down.

    一颗子弹击中了他,他倒下了。

    Her weight went down from 65 kilos to 50 kilos because of her illness.

    由于疾病,她的体重从65公斤减轻到了50公斤。

    The ship went down.

    船沉了。

    The sun went down.

    太阳落下。

    The sea is going down.

    大海变得平静。

    Prices began to go down.

    物价开始下降。

    The tyre has gone down.

    车胎瘪了。

    The balloon has gone down.

    气球瘪了。

    This neighbourhood has gone down a lot.

    这个街区缩小了许多。

    go down

    The idea went down badly.

    这个想法不受欢迎。

    The new play went down quite well.

    这出新戏很受欢迎。

    Her excuse didn't go down well, no one believed it.

    她的借口不能使人信服,没有一个人相信它。

    go down

    The teacher said that the day the war ended would go down in history.

    老师说战争结束的这天将载入史册。

    go down to sth

    Few of his works will go down to posterity.

    他的作品没有几件会流传到后世。

    The first volume goes down to the end of the war.

    第一卷写到战争结束。

    go down

    France went down to Germany.

    法国被德国打败。

    Fighting tooth and nail, the peasants refused to go down before the invaders.

    农民们不甘为入侵者所征服而作殊死的斗争。

    go down to sth

    Go down to the bottom of the page and then stop.

    念到这一页底下停止。

    go down

    I'm afraid he has gone down again.

    我担心他又没及格。

    go down

    The new sewing machine didn't go down very well even after a month's use.

    这台新缝纫机用了一个月但还是不怎么顺手。

go far
    经用,够用 be enough
go fifty-fifty
    双方平摊 divide equally between two people or two parties
go for (v.+prep.)
    以…价售出 sell at the price of
go for nothing
    不起作用,白费劲 does not work or to become a waste of energy
go forth (v.+adv.)
    发出 be sent out
go forward (v.+adv.)
    被提出 be put forward
    go forward

    They went slowly forward.

    他们慢慢地向前进。

    We shall go forward together.

    我们将一起前进。

    The work is going forward well.

    工作进展顺利。

    The building of the dam is going forward without any trouble.

    大坝建设工程进展顺利。

    go forward

    What's going forward over there?

    那边在干什么?

    go forward to sb

    The suggestion went forward to the committee.

    建议提到了委员会。

go in (v.+adv.)
    攻击 attack a special place
go in for (v.+adv.+prep.)
    支持,赞成; 主张 give support to or express approval
go into (v.+prep.)
    被用于 be spent on
go it
    干吧 go ahead
go off1 (v.+adv.)
    变差 get bad
    go off

    I'd better have waited till the rain went off.

    我当时要是等雨停了再走就好了。

    When he saw the policeman, the thief went off like a shot.

    小偷一看到警察就飞快地跑了。

    They went off without telling me (where they were going).

    他们离开时没告诉我(到哪儿去)。

    She's gone off with my book.

    她拿着我的书走了。

    go off with sb

    She went off with the gardener's son.

    她跟园丁的儿子私奔了。

    Her parents didn't allow her to marry the young man and she went off with him secretly.

    她父母不允许她与那个年轻人结婚,她便悄悄地和他私奔了。

    go off with

    Has the baby gone off yet?

    孩子睡着了吗?

    He has gone off by the fire.

    他靠着火炉睡着了。

    go off

    The headache went off quite suddenly.

    头疼突然就消失了。

    go off

    Suddenly the lights went off.

    电灯突然熄灭了。

    The heating goes off at night.

    暖气夜里就停了。

    At what time does the movie go off?

    电影什么时候结束?

    go off

    The bomb went off, killing three people.

    炸弹爆炸,炸死了三个人。

    I could hear the bombs going off on the other side of the city.

    我可以听到炸弹在城市另一端爆炸的声音。

    He was badly injured when a firework went off in his face.

    一个花炮在他脸上爆炸,使他伤得很厉害。

    The gun went off by accident.

    这枪走火了。

    go off

    He went off into a passion.

    他大发雷霆。

    The alarm went off when the thieves went in.

    盗贼进去时,警铃作响。

    I nearly fell out of bed when the alarm went off this morning.

    今天早上警报响起来,我吓得几乎从床上摔了下来。

    go off

    Everything went off smoothly.

    一切顺利。

    Everything went off according to the plan.

    一切按照计划进行。

    How did the performance go off?

    演出进行得怎么样?

    The performance went off splendidly.

    演出大获成功。

    go off

    Meat goes off quickly in hot weather.

    肉在热天里很快会变坏。

    Fish soon goes off in this hot weather.

    在这么热的天气里鱼很快会变质。

    Don't eat that fruit, it has gone off a bit.

    别吃那水果,有点坏了。

    go off

    He used to be quite a good player, but he's gone off lately.

    他曾是个相当好的运动员,但近来不行了。

    The lecturer used to do well, but he seems to have gone off now.

    这个讲师以前挺好,但如今似乎讲得差了。

go off2 (v.+prep.)
    对…失去兴趣 lose interest in
    go off sb/sth/v-ing

    He has gone off her, and doesn't want to see her again.

    他厌烦了她,所以不想再见到她。

    I've gone off tea, give me some coffee.

    我已经对茶不感兴趣了,给我点咖啡。

    I'm afraid I've gone off Japanese food.

    我恐怕是不喜欢日本饭菜啦。

    Many people have gone off having holidays at home.They prefer going abroad on holidays.

    许多人已经对在家中过节不感兴趣,而喜欢出国度假。

go on1 (v.+adv.)
    别开玩笑 stop playing joke on
    go on

    Go on until you get to the next corner and then turn left.

    一直往前走,到了第一个拐角,就向左转弯。

    Go straight on until you come to a large white building.

    一直往前走,直到你到了一所白色的大房子。

    After a short rest, they took up their knapsacks and went on.

    休息了一会儿之后,他们又背起背包上路了。

    go on

    Go on!You are right this time.I should congratulate you.

    接着来,这次你对了!我要向你祝贺。

    Go on, what happened next?

    说下去,后来怎么了?

    I don't mean to interrupt, please go on.

    我并不想打断你,请你继续说下去。

    She hesitated for a moment, and then went on.

    她迟疑了一下,然后接着说。

    Don't be nervous!You've almost got the answer.Go on!

    别紧张!你接近答案了,接着来!

    Let's go on!

    咱们继续下去!

    We'll stop here.We'll go on tomorrow.

    我们就干到这里,明天再干。

    How long will this cold weather go on?

    这种冷天气还得持续多久?

    go on to-v

    She went on to talk after she finished reading the book.

    看完书后她又接着讲。

    After singing us a song, she went on to tell us a story.

    给我们唱了支歌后,她接着又给我们讲了个故事。

    He went on to talk about the world situation.

    他接着又谈起了世界形势。

    Go on to read Lesson Three.

    接着读第三课。

    go on

    How did you go on there?

    你在那儿过得怎样?

    How did you go on in your examination?

    你考得怎么样?

    We could hardly have gone on without your help.

    要是没有您的帮助,我们很难取得进展。

    Do you have facts to go on?

    你有可依据的事实吗?

    go on

    I wonder what was going on.

    我不知道发生了什么事。

    There is a crowd outside.What is going on?

    外面有一大群人。出了什么事?

    What is going on here?

    这儿发生了什么事?

    What's going on next door?There seems to be a good deal of noise.

    隔壁发生了什么事?好像喧闹声很大。

    That sort of thing goes on all the time.

    那类事时时都有。

    go on

    It's your turn to go on.

    该你上了。

    She doesn't go on until Act Two.

    她要到第二幕才出场。

    She went on as a witch in Macbeth .

    她在《麦克白》一剧中饰巫婆。

    go on

    She goes on terribly when she gets angry.

    她一生气,就骂不绝口。

    go on at sb

    If he goes on at you again, you should resign.

    要是他再责备你,你就该辞职。

    Why do you go on at him all the time?He does his best.

    你干吗老是责怪他?他尽了他最大的努力。

    I don't like the way he goes on at his children.

    我看不惯他那样骂孩子。

    go on

    The lights went on at 6 o'clock.

    灯在6点钟亮了。

    The lights went on day and night and it was really a waste.

    电灯白天黑夜都亮着,这真是一种浪费。

    The heating goes on automatically when it is below 15 degrees in the room.

    室温在15度以下时,暖气就自动开始供热了。

    go on

    As time went on, things began to change.

    随着时间的推移,情况开始发生变化。

    As time went on, many changes took place in our village.

    随着时间的流逝,我们村发生了很多变化。

    As time went on, people came to be aware of the seriousness of China's population.

    随着岁月的流逝,人们逐渐地认识到中国的人口问题的严重性。

    I get more depressed, as time goes on.

    我的郁闷情绪与日俱增。

    go on

    Go on, you're kidding me.

    得啦,你是在骗我。

    Oh, go on (with you)!

    哎呀,去你的吧!

go on2 (v.+prep.)
    继续下去; 延续下去 continue without pause
go on to (v.+adv.+prep.)
    持续 last
go on with (v.+adv.+prep.)
    继续干,一度中止后再继续干 continue doing sth
go out (v.+adv.)
    不再流行,过时 cease to be fashionable
go out with (v.+adv.+prep.)
    和…约会 make appointment with
    go out with sb

    How long has Mary been going out with David?

    玛丽跟戴维一起外出有多久了?

    My parents wouldn't let me go out with boys.

    我的父母不让我跟男孩子出去玩。

    My mother won't allow me to go out with him.

    我母亲不许我和他交往。

go over1 (v.+adv.)
    转为 transfer
    go over

    Did his lecture go over well?Did they like it?

    他的讲演成功吗?他们喜欢这次讲演吗?

    His speech went over well.

    他的发言效果很好。

    They didn't tell me whether his speech went over all right or badly.

    他们并没告诉我他的讲话反应好不好。

    The concert went over very well.

    音乐会开得非常成功。

    Is the meeting going over as well as we hoped?

    会议是否开得像我们预期的那样顺利?

    go over

    This matter will go over until the next session.

    这件事将留待下次会议讨论。

    go over into/in sth

    The car went over into a ditch.

    汽车翻到沟里去了。

    It took all he could do to keep his cart from going over in the tortuous mountain trails.

    他竭尽全力才算保住大车,没有在曲曲弯弯的山路上翻倒。

    go over

    Go over and help him.

    过去帮他一下。

    go over to sb/sth

    They have gone over to the enemy.

    他们投降了敌人。

    The chief of the group has gone over to the opposite.

    那个组织的头头归降了对方。

    Italy went over to the Allies in 1944.

    意大利在1944年转到同盟国这边。

    Most of the army went over to the PLA after being defeated.

    被打败后,大部分军队都归降了人民解放军。

    We don't have time to deal with this question today, it'll have to go over to the next session.

    今天我们没时间讲这个问题,得留到下次了。

go over2 (v.+prep.)
    弄干净,使干净 clean
go sky-high
    高速增长 go very high
go through1 (v.+adv.)
    成交生意 successfully complete
go through2 (v.+prep.)
    讨论 discuss
go to (v.+prep.)
    等于,相当于 be equal
go to it
    好好干 make sth done well
go together (v.+adv.)
    互相牵扯 entail each other
go under (v.+adv.)
    失败,破产 go bankrupt
go up (v.+adv.)
    破产 become bankrupt
    go up

    I see the mercury is going up.Perhaps we're going to get a spell of good weather at last.

    我见到水银柱在上升。大概咱们终于能有一阵子好天气了。

    The temperature is going up; will the snow melt?

    气温在上升,雪会融化吗?

    Everything seems to be going up these days.

    近来什么东西好像都要涨价。

    Prices of all kinds of goods have gone up.

    各种商品的价格都已上涨。

    Consumer goods production was to go up by six percent in that city.

    在那个城市,消费品生产将增长百分之六。

    go up

    A cheer went up in the hall.

    大厅里响起了欢呼声。

    When the first stream of clear water flowed into the canal, a great cheer went up.

    当第一股清泉流入水渠时,顿时一片欢腾。

    A shout went up from the crowd at the game.

    看比赛的人群中有人大声喊叫起来。

    go up

    The bomb went up, killing three people.

    炸弹爆炸,炸死三人。

    A chemical factory went up in North England, killing many people.

    英格兰北部的一家化工厂发生爆炸,使许多人丧生。

    go up

    How many houses have gone up this year?

    今年新建了多少住房?

    New universities went up at a fantastic rate in the 1980s.

    在80年代,新的大学以极快的速度建造起来。

    Everywhere you look, you can see glass and concrete monstrosities going up.

    到处你都能看到玻璃和混凝土的庞然大物拔地而起。

    New office blocks are going up in the city.

    新的办公大楼在这座城市里建了起来。

    New buildings are going up everywhere.

    到处矗立起新楼。

    go up

    The curtain went up.

    开演了。

    go up to sth

    When will you go up to Cambridge University?

    你什么时候去剑桥大学?

    I go up to London.

    我到伦敦去。

    He will go up to the Arctic Region.

    他将到北极地区去。

    go up for sth

    She has gone up for the exam.

    她已经报考。

    go up in smoke〔flames〕

    Her hopes of going to college went up in smoke when her father lost his job.

    她父亲失业后,她上大学的希望破灭了。

    With the outbreak of renewed hostilities on the border all their hopes for peace have gone up in flames.

    由于在边界上重新爆发了敌对行动,他们的一切和平希望都付之一炬了。

    go up

    The firm in which Dick worked has gone up.

    狄克工作的那家公司已经破产了。

go with (v.+prep.)
    与…持同一看法,同意 agree with
go without (v.+prep.)
    不言而喻,理所当然 be easily understood
    go without sth

    He went without enough food for several days.

    他好几天没有吃饱饭也将就对付过去了。

    We had to go without many necessities.

    那时很多生活必需品我们只好不用。

    In primitive times man went without shoes or clothing.

    在原始时代,人都不穿鞋或衣服。

    It's unhealthy to go without sleep.

    缺少睡眠对身体不利。

    go without saying that

    It goes without saying that he is a good father.

    不用说,他是个好父亲。

    It goes without saying that health is above wealth.

    健康胜于财富这是不言而喻的。

    It goes without saying that an experienced person will do that work better than someone without experience.

    不言而喻,有经验的人做这事要比没经验的人做得好。

用作名词(n.)
all the go
    非常流行,风行一时 very fashionable
at one go
    一下子,一举 in one single attempt
have a go
    抱怨 complain
make a go of
    成功 make a success of
on the go
    活跃,忙个不停 active, never resting

六、情景对话

兜风

B:Want togo for a (ride/ drive/ spin)?
想出去兜兜风吗?

A:Sure.
当然。

保险

A:Let me ask you (something/ this/ a question).
我来问你(一点事情/这件事/一个问题)。

B:Sure,go ahead.
当然,问吧。

完成工作

A:Go (get some work done/ finish you work/ do some work).
去(找点事情做/完成你的工作/做点什么事情)。

B:All right.
好的。

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
go on doing sth, go on to do sth
  • 这两个短语的共同意思是“继续做某事”。其区别是:
  • go on doing sth指不停地,或稍停后“继续原来的事”; 而go on to do sth 指完成某事后“继续”另一件事。例如:
  • Go on reading Lesson Three.继续读第三课。
  • He welcomed the new students and then went on to explain the college regulations.他首先欢迎新同学,然后接着解释这所学校的规章制度。
  • be going to, be about to
  • 参见about条。
  • be going to, be thinking of, intend, mean
  • 这四者都有“想要”或“打算”的意思。其区别是:
  • 1.mean比intend单纯,没有intend专心于某事的含义。
  • 2.be going to表示在说话之前已经作出决定; 而be thinking of则表示正在“想”或“打算”,还没有最后决定。
  • 3.在口语中,一般不用intend to,而用be going to或be thinking of的形式来表达。
  • 4.mean还有“意味”的意思,而另三个词(组)则没有此义。
  • go, come
  • 这两个词都可表示“来”。其区别是:
  • 1.一般说来, come所表示的动作是朝向说话人或听话人的; 而go则用于运动方向。
  • 2.在作定语时, to come意为“即将来到的”, to go则是“剩下”的意思。试比较:
  • You should always think of the danger to come.
  • 你得经常想到今后的危险。
  • With only a few minutes to go, he went to school in a hurry.
  • 只剩下几分钟了,他匆匆忙忙上学去了。
  • 3.表示参加到说话人的活动中去时,通常用come (with),而不用go。
  • go on, continue, last, succeed
  • 参见continue条。
  • go, become
  • 这两个词的共同意思是“变得”。其区别是:
  • 1.当表示人们感情上的变化时,通常用become; 指人的身体上的变化时,可用go或become。例如:
  • He became aware of the gravity of the situation.他开始意识到情况的严重性。
  • She became〔went〕 mad.她疯了。
  • His mother became〔went〕 blind. 他母亲双目失明了。
  • 2.如果是事物起变化,则好的或希望得到的结果使用become,坏的或不受欢迎的结果使用go。例如:
  • The milk went sour.牛奶变酸了。
  • Fish soon goes bad in hot weather.热天鱼很快会坏。
  • 3.如果句子强调的不是变化本身,而是变化后的最终结果,通常用become,后面接一个表示结果的形容词。例如:
  • He has become accustomed to his new duties.他对他的新职务已习惯了。
  • go, become, come, grow, turn
  • 这组词均可用作系动词,表示“变成”。其区别是:
  • 1.come多指向好的方向转变; go往往指向坏的方面转变; become指向好的(也可指向坏的)方面发展, turn是正式用语,指向好的,也指向坏的方面转变。试比较:
  • When did that style of dress come into fashion?
  • 那种式样的衣服是什么时候时兴的?
  • When did that style of dress go out of fashion?
  • 那种式样的衣服是什么时候不时兴的?
  • 2.come的主语往往是人; become的主语可以是人或物; 而go的主语多是物。
  • 3.come的表语通常是形容词; become的表语可以是形容词、代词或名词(须加不定冠词); go和grow的表语为形容词; turn的表语可以是形容词或名词(不加不定冠词)。
  • go, get
  • 两者均可表示“到”,但用法上不同。其区别在于:
  • 1.get常表示动作的结束,即到达。例如:
  • We had hardly got here when it began to rain.我们刚刚到这儿就下雨了。
  • 2.go表示整个动作过程。例如:
  • I went to school yesterday.昨天我去学校了。
  • 3.表示艰难的到达时用get。例如:
  • The soldiers got over two hundred miles a day.士兵们一天就走完了200英里的路程。
  • go, step, walk
  • 这三个词都可表示“走路”,有时可以替换,如:Step〔Walk,Go〕 in, please.请进。其区别是:
  • step着重举步、迈步; go表示从一处向另一处运动,指走路,也可指乘车,可用于人或其他动物; walk着重用双脚有规律地走路,亦快亦慢,只用于人。例如:
  • He stepped back and gave me another look.他后退一步,又看了我一眼。
  • I must go.我得走了。
  • She walked with light steps.她走起来步态轻盈。
  • go back, be back, come back, get back, return
  • 这组词(组)都可表示“回去”。其区别是:
  • return与其他词相比有些书卷气; come back的意思是“回归”“回来”,指回到说话人所在的地方; go back指回到出发点,是一种非正式说法,常用于口语中; get back是回到原来的出发点; be back意为“回来了”,表示状态,是日常应用最广的非正式说法。例如:
  • Did Duff come back?—Yes, he came back.达夫回来了吗?是的,他回来了。
  • Now let's go back to the beginning of the page.现在让我们回到这页的开头。
  • When he got back, he found that supper was over.当他回来的时候,他发现晚餐已经结束了。
  • I'll be back next Saturday.我将在下个星期六回来。
  • go for, send for
  • 这两者所表达的意义不同:send for指派人或送信去请要请的人,也可用于遣人来取某物件; 而go for表示自己去取、去买、去请。例如:
  • Please keep the suitcase until I send for it.
  • 请把这只手提箱保存一下,等我派人 来取。
  • Mother has gone for some medicine.
  • 母亲取药去了。
  • go on foot, walk
  • 这两个词(组)的共同意思是“步行”。其区别是:
  • 1.walk是一般用语,只有因某种特殊要求,如需对照、强调等时,才用go on foot。例如:
  • I prefer to go on foot.我宁愿步行。
  • 2.(动物)走通常不用walk,而用go。
  • go out, put out
  • 这两个短语的共同意思是“熄灭”。其区别是:
  • go out用如不及物动词,意思是主体自行熄灭,其后不加宾语; 而put out是主体使客体(如灯、火等)熄灭,其后必须有宾语。试比较下面两个句子意思的不同:
  • The lamp went out. 灯灭了。
  • He put out the lamp. 他把灯关了。
  • go to bed, get to sleep, sleep
  • 这三者在意思上有所区别:sleep意为“睡着,入睡”; get to sleep意为“设法睡着”; go to bed意为“上床,就寝”。例如:
  • I have slept for seven hours.我睡了7个小时了。
  • I couldn't get to sleep last night.昨天晚上我无法入睡。
  • I usually go to bed at ten.我通常10点就寝。
  • go to bed late, sleep late
  • 这两个短语在意思上有所差别:前者表示“起床晚”; 后者表示“睡得迟”。例如:
  • He often sleeps late.他时常很晚才起床。
  • I often go to bed late.我时常很晚才就寝。
  • advance,progress,proceed,move on,go
  • 这些动词均含“前进,行进,进展”之意。
  • advance主要用于具体的人或物,也可指科学技术和运动等。
  • progress指按某一既定目标前进,取得发展,目的性很明确,强调经常和稳定地前进。
  • proceed侧重指继续前进。
  • move on非正式用语,侧重从某一停止点向某地前进,但不表示前进的目的地。
  • go最常用词,含义宽泛而不确切,依上文确定其具体意思。
  • become,get,grow,turn,go,come
  • 这些动词均可表示“变成,成为”之意。
  • become最普通用词,作为连系动词,指从一个状态向另一个状态的变化。
  • get常指某人或某物有意无意地获得引起变化的因素,结果使变成另一状态。
  • grow常指逐渐地变成新状态,强调渐变的过程。
  • turn侧重指变得与原来截然不同,有时含贬义。
  • go作为连系动词,通常与形容词连用,指进入某种状态,从而发生变化,多指不好的状态。
  • come侧重变化的经过或过程,多用于不良情况。
  • depart,leave,go,start,quit,set out
  • 这些动词均含“离开某处”之意。
  • depart较正式用词,指经过周密考虑或郑重地离开,强调离开的起点。
  • leave侧重出发地而不是目的地。
  • go一般用词,指从所在地到其它地方去,着重目的地而非出发地。
  • start可与leave换用,强调目的地,但不及leave普通。
  • quit侧重指离开令人烦恼的地方,或摆脱使人不快的人或事。
  • set out书面用词。
  • go的相关近义词

    becomefunctionget awaygo awaygo byleaveoperatepassquitretirerunturnwork

    go的相关反义词

    come

    go的相关临近词

    goagnuGOCGOSgowGOMGORGogGojgozGoxGOI

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