spread的双解释义是:v.(动词)vt. & vi. 伸开,展开,摊开 become widervt. & vi. 传播,散布 (cause to) become widely known。
spread的双解释义是:v.(动词)vt. & vi. 伸开,展开,摊开 become widervt. & vi. 传播,散布 (cause to) become widely known。spread形容词:spreadable;副词:spreadably;名词:spreadability;过去式:spread;过去分词:spread;现在分词:spreading;第三人称单数:spreads。spread的读音是英[spred];美[spred]。
一、详尽释义点此查看spread的详细内容
v.(动词)- 传播,普及,散布
- 伸开,摊开,展开,打开,张开,散开,铺开,被展开
- 撒
- 分布
- 延续,继续
- 陈列
- 延长,伸长
- 蔓延(开),传(播)开
- 流开,传开,流传
- 扩张,扩大
- 涂,敷
- (使)伸展,(使)延伸,展延,展宽
- 摆好(餐桌)
- 记载,把…记入
- 拖延
- 渗开,涂开
n.(名词)- 蔓延,传播
- 范围
- 伸展,扩展,扩张
- 普及,流行
- 宽度
- 桌布
- 床罩
- 涂食品的果酱
- 价格差异
- 一片区域
- 整版的大广告
- 盛宴
- 大农场,大牧场
- 大房子
- 扩展度
adj.(形容词)- 伸展的,展开的
- 扩大的,扩延的
- 广大的,大幅的
- 薄而无光泽的
- 分散的
- 叉形的
二、双解释义
v.(动词)- vt. & vi. 伸开,展开,摊开 become wider
- vt. & vi. 传播,散布 (cause to) become widely known
n.(名词)- [S] 传播,蔓延 the act or action of spreading
- [C] 幅度,范围 a range or area over which sth spreads
- [U] 涂抹食品的酱 a soft food for spreading on bread, etc.
- [C] 整版的文章,整版的广告 a newspaper or magazine article or advertisement usually covering one or more pages and with pictures
三、英英释义
Noun:- process or result of distributing or extending over a wide expanse of space
- a conspicuous disparity or difference as between two figures;
"gap between income and outgo"
"the spread between lending and borrowing costs"
- farm consisting of a large tract of land along with facilities needed to raise livestock (especially cattle)
- a haphazard distribution in all directions
- a tasty mixture to be spread on bread or crackers or used in preparing other dishes
- a meal that is well prepared and greatly enjoyed;
"a banquet for the graduating seniors"
"the Thanksgiving feast"
"they put out quite a spread"
- two facing pages of a book or other publication
- the expansion of a person's girth (especially at middle age);
"she exercised to avoid that middle-aged spread"
- decorative cover for a bed
- act of extending over a wider scope or expanse of space or time
Adjective:- distributed or spread over a considerable extent;
"has ties with many widely dispersed friends"
"eleven million Jews are spread throughout Europe"
- prepared or arranged for a meal; especially having food set out;
"a table spread with food"
- fully extended in width;
"outspread wings"
"with arms spread wide"
Verb:- distribute or disperse widely;
"The invaders spread their language all over the country"
- become distributed or widespread;
"the infection spread"
"Optimism spread among the population"
- spread across or over;
"A big oil spot spread across the water"
- spread out or open from a closed or folded state;
"open the map"
"spread your arms"
- cause to become widely known;
"spread information"
"circulate a rumor"
"broadcast the news"
- become widely known and passed on;
"the rumor spread"
"the story went around in the office"
- strew or distribute over an area;
"He spread fertilizer over the lawn"
"scatter cards across the table"
- move outward;
"The soldiers fanned out"
- cover by spreading something over;
"spread the bread with cheese"
- distribute over a surface in a layer;
"spread cheese on a piece of bread"
四、例句
The radio spread the news as soon as the accident happened .
事故一发生,收音机就把这条消息传播出去了。
The rumor was widely spread among the crowd.
谣言在人群当中广泛地传播开来。
She spread her wings and flew lightly down.
她展开双翅轻轻飞下。
I spread my arms as far apart as I could.
我尽可能地将双臂伸展开。
Who spread these rumours?
谁散布的这些谣言?
We spread a rug on the grass for the picnic.
我们在草地上铺镇开毯子,准备野餐。
He spread the map flat out on the floor.
他把地图平铺在地上。
Its branches spread far and wide.
它的枝条向四面八方伸展开来。
But Langston Hughes spread his creative wings even further.
但蓝斯顿休斯将其创作羽翼更向外伸展。
I spread butter on my toast.
我将黄油涂在吐司上。
She spread the bread with butter.
她把黄油涂在面包上。
The current survey will have a wider geographic spread.
当前的调查将在更广泛的地域范围內进行。
The survey revealed a wide spread of opinion.
调查结果表明各种意见差别很大.
What can we do to prevent the spread of the disease?
我们能做些什么来防止这种疾病的传播呢?
Tv has become a more powerful vehicle for the spread of news.
电视已成为影响力更大的传播消息的媒介。
The wings of the bird have a 12-inch spread.
这鸟的翼展有十二英寸。
The spread of the prairies was indeed a startling sight.
草原的浩瀚确是奇观。
Our host had a fine spread waiting for us.
我们的主人准备了盛宴在等我们。
五、常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)- Its branches spread far and wide.
它的枝条向四面八方伸展开来。 - The afforestation movement rapidly spread.
植树运动迅速展开了。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.- Spreading her wings, the bird headed for the island.
鸟儿展开翅膀向岛上飞去。 - Dinner is ready. Spread the tablecloth!
饭好了,请铺上桌布! - We spread lime where the soil was sour.
土壤酸性大的地方我们就撒上石灰。 - Flies spread disease.
苍蝇传播疾病。 - The radio spread the news as soon as it happened.
事件一发生,收音机里就播放了这条新闻。 - The chief of the police force spread the word that he would put to death all the arrested student representatives.
警察总监扬言要枪毙这些被捕的学生代表。 1- The sea, blue and still, was spread before us.
蓝色平静的大海展现在我们面前。 - Fertilizer must be spread evenly.
肥料要施得均匀。
用作双宾动词S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.- Please spread me some bread with butter.
请给我的面包上抹一些黄油。
S+~+ n./pron. +for pron./n.- He spread a blanket for me on the bed.
他为我把毛毯铺在床上。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. + adj./v -ed- Many college students spread themselves thin by taking part in many activities during the semester.
许多学生在一学期里由于参加多种活动而变瘦了。 - Standing up, he unbuckled his belt, and spread it laden across his waist.
他站了起来,解开腰带,带子的一头垂到腰部以下。
S+~+ n./pron. +to- v- They spread themselves to entertain the visitors.
他们大肆铺张招待来访客人。
其他v -ed as Attrib.- In the room there was a long table spread with candies, biscuits and fruits.
房里有一张长桌子,上面摆满了糖果、饼干和各种水果。 - In the centre, there was a table spread with every luxury.
中间有一张桌子,上面摆满各种各样的高级物品。 - He saw before him a meadow spread with daisies.
他看到面前是一片长满雏菊的草地。
用作名词(n.)
- The spread of cholera alarmed the whole city.
霍乱流行使全城的人都恐慌起来。 - The spread of disease frightened the villagers.
这种疾病的蔓延吓坏了村民们。 - The new drug arrested the spread of the disease.
这种新药阻止了疾病的蔓延。 - We must try all means to block the spread of the epidemic.
我们必须千方百计地阻止流行病的传播。 - The spread of this bird's wings is 20 feet long.
这只鸟的两只翅膀展开长度是20英尺。 - Our host has fine spread waiting for us.
我们的主人摆了一席精美的酒菜等着我们。 - The sun was now breaking through a fine spread of cloud.
太阳穿透了一层美丽的云彩。 - These are biscuits coated with chocolate spread.
这是一些外层有巧克力酱的饼干。 - I like those cookies that are coated with chocolate spread.
我喜欢那些裹巧克力酱的曲奇。 - Your double-page spread seems rather thin in places; can you fatten it out a little?
你的横贯两版篇幅的文章在篇幅上还是有些单薄,你能再充实一下吗? - This diagram fits well into the spread.
这张图表放在这广告中非常合适。
六、词汇搭配
七、词源解说
- ☆ 1200年左右进入英语,直接源自古英语的sprdan,意为铺开;最初源自原始日耳曼语的spraidijanan,意为铺展开。
spread的相关近义词
circulate、diffuse、disseminate、expand、extend、propagate、radiate、advance、array、banquet、cover
spread的相关反义词
gather
spread的相关临近词
spreadsheet、spray、spreader、spread F、spreadon、spreaded、Spreadlng、spreading、spread to、spread on、spread die、spread end
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