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begin近义词

2022-12-05 来源:九壹网

begin的近义词是:commence;start。begin的详尽释义是v.(动词)开始创始,创建,创办着手,开始行动,开始进行,启动作开头部分,作…的开端动手,下手开场,开场白,开始讲话发动,挑起动工兴建开始存在,始于,源于,形成,产生,出现,呈现使开始,使形成,使产生一点也不,丝毫(不),根本(不)[通常与否定词连用,并后接不定式]。begin过去式:began;过去分词:begun;现在分词:beginning;第三人称单数:begins。

一、详尽释义点此查看begin的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 开始
  2. 创始,创建,创办
  3. 着手,开始行动,开始进行,启动
  4. 作开头部分,作…的开端
  5. 动手,下手
  6. 开场,开场白,开始讲话
  7. 发动,挑起
  8. 动工兴建
  9. 开始存在,始于,源于,形成,产生,出现,呈现
  10. 使开始,使形成,使产生
  11. 一点也不,丝毫(不),根本(不)[通常与否定词连用,并后接不定式]
n.(名词)
  1. ALGOL中的一个过程定义符

二、词典解释

1.开始;着手
Tobegin to do something means to start doing it.

e.g. He stood up and began to move around the room...
他起身开始在屋里来回走动。
e.g. The weight loss began to look more serious...
体重下降眼看开始变得愈发厉害了。

2.(使)开始(进行或存在)
When somethingbegins or when youbegin it, it takes place from a particular time onwards.

begin

e.g. The problems began last November...
问题在去年11月份开始出现。
e.g. He has just begun his fourth year in hiding...
他东躲西藏的第四个年头刚刚开始。

3.从…开始;从…着手;首先做(某事)
If youbegin with something, orbegin by doing something, this is the first thing you do.

e.g. Could Ibegin with a few formalities?
请允许我开场先讲几句套话。
e.g. ...a businessman who began by selling golf shirts from the boot of his car...
靠他的汽车后备箱练摊兜售高尔夫球衫起家的商人

4.开始说;开口说
You usebegin to mention the first thing that someone says.

e.g. 'Professor Theron,' he began, 'I'm very pleased to see you'...
“西伦教授,”他开口说道,“很高兴见到您。”
e.g. He didn't know how tobegin.
他不知从何说起。

5.起初是;开始是
If one thingbegan as another, it first existed in the form of the second thing.

e.g. What began as a local festival has blossomed into an international event.
原先的地方节日已经发展成为一项国际性活动。

6.(界限或边缘)起始于
If you say that a thing or placebegins somewhere, you are talking about one of its limits or edges.

e.g. The fate line begins close to the wrist...
命运线始于接近手腕的地方。
e.g. Rue Guynemer begins at the front of the Fitzgerald site.
吉内梅街始于菲茨拉德故居前。

7.以…开头;首字母为
If a wordbegins with a particular letter, that is the first letter of that word.

e.g. The first word begins with an F.
第一个词的首字母为F。

8.无法,难以(解释、理解、想象等)
If you say that you cannotbegin to imagine, understand, or explain something, you are emphasizing that it is almost impossible to explain, understand, or imagine.

e.g. You can'tbegin to imagine how much that saddens me.
你都无从想象这让我有多悲伤。

9.最初;刚开始
You useto begin with when you are talking about the first stage of a situation, event, or process.

begin是什么意思

e.g. It was great tobegin with but now it's difficult.
一开始非常好,但现在可就难了。

10.首先;第一
You useto begin with to introduce the first of several things that you want to say.

e.g. 'What do scientists you've spoken with think about that?' — 'Well, tobegin with, they doubt it's going to work.'
“跟你聊过的科学家是怎么看的?”——“嗯,首先,他们怀疑这能否行得通。”

11. charity begins at home -> see charity
begin life -> see life

Begin,start, andcommence all have a similar meaning, althoughcommence is more formal and is not normally used in conversation.The meeting is ready to begin... He tore the list up and started a fresh one. ...an alternative to commencing the process of European integration. Note thatbegin,start, andcommence can all be followed by an -ing form or a noun, but onlybegin andstart can be followed by a 'to' infinitive.
begin, start 和 commence 意思相近,但 commence 更为正式,通常不用在日常对话中:The meeting is ready to begin(会议可以开始了),He tore the list up and started a fresh one(他把清单撕碎,开始另列一张),an alternative to commencing the process of European integration(启动欧洲一体化进程的另一种方式)。注意,begin, start 和commence 后都可以接 -ing 形式或名词,但只有 begin 和 start 可以接带 to 的动词不定式。

三、网络解释

1. 等:为了能够挖掘出永山尚太的音乐实力,他特地请来的好友上地等(BEGIN)来为单曲谱曲兼制作,自己写词. 初听永山尚太的声音,感觉很温暖阳光.柔韧的声音中带有男人特有的温柔.加之上地等那冲绳味十足的谱曲更加让人想到了冲绳的湛蓝的海面,

2. 开始一个事务块:ANALYZE -- 收集与数据库有关的统计 |BEGIN -- 开始一个事务块 | CHECKPOINT -- 强制一个事务日志检查点

四、例句

The meeting will begin at nine.

会议将在九点开始。

I have to begin with an apology.

我得首先表示歉意。

When did you begin learning English?

你何时开始学习英语的?

The leaves begin to fall when autumn comes.

秋天来临时, 树叶开始落下。

She's begun on a new novel.

她已开始着手写一本新小说。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Let's begin.
    我们开始吧!
  2. Are you sitting comfortably?Then I'll begin.
    坐好了吗?那我要开始了。
  3. The lecture will soon begin.
    演讲马上就要开始。
  4. The concert has already begun.
    音乐会已经开始了。
  5. The bell rings and the class begins.
    铃响了,开始上课。
  6. When did life on this earth begin?
    地球上的生命是什么时候开始的?
  7. When does the film begin?
    电影什么时候开始?
  8. When will the next term begin?
    下学期什么时候开学?
  9. The campaign had begun during his absence.
    在他不在期间运动已经开始了。
  10. Knowledge begins with practice.
    知识始于实践。
  11. World War Ⅱ began in 1939 and ended in 1945.
    第二次世界大战于1939年开始,1945年结束。
  12. Rapid communication across the oceans by means of submarine telegraph cable began in 1855.
    用海底电报电缆进行跨越大洋的快速通讯始于1855年。
  13. Our trade with Africa began in the second century.
    我们同非洲的贸易第二世纪就开始了。
  14. The winter vacation begins in the middle of January.
    寒假从一月中旬开始。
  15. The flowers show begins next week.
    花展下周开始。
  16. Work begins tomorrow.
    工作从明天开始。
  17. The girl made up her mind to begin again.
    那位姑娘拿定主意,决心从头做起。
  18. You must begin afresh.
    你必须重新开始。
  19. The fishing season began most auspiciously.
    这个渔季开网大吉。
  20. It is probable that the fatal disease began insidiously months ago.
    也许这种致命的疾病在数月前就不知不觉地开始形成了。
  21. His new novel began serially in a magazine.
    他的新小说开始在一本杂志上连载出来。
  22. That is where Africa's great rivers begin.
    非洲的大河都是从这里发源的。
用作系动词S+~+ adj.
  1. The street began smoky and dark.
    街上开始烟雾缭绕,黑了下来。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Once the vice-chancellor of a university is inaugurated, he begins his term of office.
    大学副校长的就职典礼一旦举行,他就开始了任期。
  2. Let's begin our class now.
    我们开始上课吧。
  3. Don't begin the translation until you understand the original text thoroughly.
    对原文透彻理解之后再着手翻译。
  4. He begins school today.
    他今天开始上学。
  5. We decided to begin the experiment in the evening.
    我们决定晚上开始那个实验。
  6. It's time to begin the meeting now.
    现在是开会的时候了。
  7. We think it better to begin work immediately.
    我们认为最好立即动手工作。
  8. When did you begin this book?
    你什么时候开始读这本书的?
  9. I began English last year.
    我去年开始学英语。
  10. He who begins many things finishes nothing.
    样样都干必然一事无成。
  11. Then they began a series of experiments.
    这时他们开始了一系列的试验。
  12. Have you begun your work yet?
    你还没开始工作吗?
  13. In June,1946, they began a new offensive.
    在1946年6月,他们开始了一次新的进攻。
  14. In August 1935, we began our march across the marshy grassland.1935
    年8月,我们开始过草地。
  15. To save customers' time, they began a delivery service.
    为了节省顾客时间,他们实行送货上门。
  16. The plant began production last year.
    这个厂去年开始生产。
  17. The conference began its second session.
    大会开始举行第二轮会议。
S+~+to- v
  1. The children began to sing.
    孩子们开始唱起歌来。
  2. He rose up and began to speak.
    他站起来开始发言。
  3. They began to do the experiment last Monday.
    他们上星期一开始做这项实验。
  4. When did you begin to learn German?
    你何时开始学德语的?
  5. He began to learn Japanese three years ago.3
    年前他开始学日语。
  6. He began to laugh.
    他笑起来了。
  7. The child began to cry.
    孩子哭了起来。
  8. The students began to read the text in chorus.
    学生们开始齐声朗读课文。
  9. The director began to tell me the plot in great detail.
    导演开始详细地给我讲述剧情。
  10. Around 700 A.D. Arabs began to colonize East Africa.
    公元700年左右阿拉伯人开始把东非变为殖民地。
  11. After half an hour's overtime, the orchestra eventually began to play.
    演出时间过了半个小时后,乐队终于开始演奏了。
  12. Each delegation began to sing its own songs.
    每个代表团都开始唱自己的歌曲。
  13. As a result of our hard work, the production has begun to rise rapidly.
    由于我们努力工作的结果,生产开始迅速上升。
  14. When did you begin to think otherwise?
    你什么时候开始考虑其他方面的?
  15. The snow began to melt when the sun came out.
    太阳出来时,雪开始融化。
  16. The nuclear power station will begin to operate next year.
    这座核电站明年开始运转。
  17. These trees began to bear fruit in 1958.
    这些树1958年开始结果子。
  18. Around here apple trees began to be planted extensively in 1953.1953
    年这一带开始大规模种植苹果树。
  19. The river began to flood.
    河水开始泛滥。
  20. His statement does not begin to answer the question.
    他的说明根本没解答这个问题。
  21. He can't begin to compete with you.
    他无法与你争辩。
  22. They don't begin to compare.
    他们根本不能相比。
  23. The word “gratitude” can not begin to describe my feelings and those of my family.
    “感谢”一词无法表达我和我家人的感激之情。
  24. There were certain aspects of the case that he did not begin to understand.
    这件案子的某些方面他一点也不了解。
  25. I felt I didn't begin to understand him.
    我觉得我一点儿也不了解他。
  26. She began to feel hungry.
    她开始觉得饥饿。
  27. We began to see what he meant.
    我们开始明白他的意思了。
  28. Riding on a merry-go-round,I began to feel dizzy.
    我乘旋转木马时,开始感到晕眩。
  29. She began to believe his story.
    她开始相信他的话了。
  30. I began to think that I would never succeed.
    我开始觉得永远不会成功了。
  31. He began to like novels at twenty.
    他20岁的时候开始喜欢看小说。
  32. We are beginning to practise tennis.
    我们开始练习打网球。
  33. She was beginning to feel at ease.
    她渐渐觉得稳定下来。
  34. He was beginning to understand the seriousness of life.
    他渐渐地懂得了生活的严肃性。
  35. The paper was beginning to peel off the walls.
    墙上的纸渐渐脱落了。
  36. It's beginning to get dark.
    天黑下来了。
  37. When St. John went, it was beginning to snow.
    圣·约翰走的时候,天下起雪来。
  38. It's beginning to rain.
    渐渐下起雨来。
  39. This is beginning to get wearisome.
    这逐渐使人厌烦起来。
  40. The water is beginning to boil.
    水开始沸腾。
  41. The food was beginning to decay.
    食物开始腐败了。
  42. The medicine is beginning to show its effect.
    这药开始起作用了。
  43. 1
  44. This organization was begun a year ago by a group of young people from the factories nearby.
    这个组织是一年前一群来至工厂附近的年轻人开始成立的。
S+~+ v -ing
  1. We began mass-producing it shortly afterward.
    不久我们就大量生产它了。
  2. We at once began making preparations for the English party.
    我们立刻着手为英语晚会做准备。
  3. We are beginning practising tennis.
    我们开始练习打网球。
  4. Today we began harvesting.
    今天我们开始收割。
  5. They began building a dam.
    他们开始着手建造堤坝。
  6. I will begin thinking on the matter tomorrow.
    我明天将考虑这件事情。
  7. When did you begin learning typewriting?
    你什么时候开始学打字的?
  8. He began eating an apple but he couldn't finish it.
    他开始吃一个苹果,但没有吃完。
  9. He seated himself in the boat and began rowing towards the other bank.
    他坐进小船,开始划向对岸。
  10. There he left it and began walking eastward.
    他离开那里,开始向东走去。
  11. She began working here in 1962.
    她于1962年开始在这儿工作。
  12. She began crying.
    她开始哭泣。
  13. She began walking up and down, her hands in her pockets.
    她开始踱来踱去,双手插在口袋里。
  14. She rolled up her sleeves, and began unpacking the basket.
    她卷起袖子,开始打开篮子。
  15. At that moment, everybody began clapping.
    那时,每个人开始拍起手来。
  16. The writer began writing when he was a high school student.
    这位作家早在中学时代便开始写作了。
  17. The hydro-electric station began generating electricity in 1960.1960
    年水电站开始发电。
  18. It began raining when we got home.
    我们到家时开始下雨。
  19. Returning home, he began writing a melody for it.
    回家之后他开始为它谱曲。
  20. Doctor Baker opened a book and began turning the pages.
    贝克医生打开一本书,开始翻阅。
  21. In this area, it begins raining usually in June.
    这个地区通常在六月开始降雨。
  22. After a few minutes the telephone began ringing again.
    一会儿电话又响起来了。
  23. Computers have also begun serving agriculture.
    计算机也开始为农业服务了。
  24. My heart suddenly began beating violently.
    我的心突然开始猛烈地跳动。
其他v -ing as Attrib.
  1. A beginning beard faintly shadowed his chin and lean cheeks.
    从他的下巴和瘦削的面颊上可以依稀看到刚长出来的胡须。
v -ing as Adverb.
  1. We are to have four holidays, beginning today.
    从今天起我们放四天假。
  2. They must submit such reports every two months, beginning this year.
    从今年起,这样的报告他们每两个月要交一次。

六、经典引文

  • Then began men to call upon the Name of the Lord.

    出自:Bible (AV): Genesis
  • My way is to begin with the beginning.

    出自:Byron
  • During dinner I began to get a headache.

    出自:E. O
  • The night I began to be born.

    出自:Day Lewis
  • He paused and then he began to speak carefully but casually.

    出自:G. Vidal

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
begin to-v, begin v-ing
  • begin后接动词不定式和动名词所表示的意思相近,即“开始”。其区别在于:
  • 1.begin后接动词不定式表示的动作可以是有意识或无意识的; 而begin后接动名词通常表示有意识的动作。例如:
  • He began to pace the room.他开始在房里走来走去。
  • When did you begin learning English?你什么时候开始学英语的?
  • A cold wind began to blow〔blowing〕 as we stood on the deck of the ship.当我们站在船的甲板上时,一阵冷风开始吹了过来。(注意, wind和heart没有意志,但风吹和心脏的跳动都可被看作有意志的动作,所以可接动名词。)
  • 2.当主语不是人,或begin用于进行时,或宾语是表示心理活动的动词时,最好接动词不定式而不接动名词。例如:
  • It's beginning to rain.天开始下雨了。
  • He began to understand it.他开始明白了。
  • 3.begin后接动词不定式时多强调新情况的发生,动作是否继续下去则不考虑; 接动名词时,对新动作本身注意较多,而且这动作还将持续一段时间。例如:
  • He is beginning to look old.他看起来开始有点老了。
  • They have begun building the house.他们已开始建造房子了。
  • 4.当begin后接不能用于进行时态的动词(如see, feel等)时只能用动词不定式而不能用动名词。例如:
  • She began to feel it.她开始感觉到它了。
  • 5.当begin后面的动词属于被动结构时,通常用动词不定式,而很少用动名词。例如:
  • The novel began to be written last year.这小说去年开始写。
  • 6.当begin用于进行时态时,后面通常只接动词不定式,而不用动名词。例如:
  • She is beginning to learn English.她开始学习英语。
  • begin by, begin with
  • 表示“以…开始”,可用介词by,也可用介词with,其区别是:
  • 接名词时一般用with,接动名词时一般用by。例如:
  • 他们以祈祷的方式开始。
  • They began by saying a prayer.
  • They began with a prayer.
  • begin, commence, originate, start
  • 这组词都有“开始”的意思。其区别是:
  • 1.commence和start有时可互换,但在作“动身,出发”解或某一活动过程的“开始”解时,只能用start。
  • 2.commence强调缓慢地开始,而start强调从不动到动或停止后再动。
  • 3.start往往强调“开始”这一行动本身,而commence则含有为了某一目的的意味。
  • 4.commence比begin要庄严得多,含有正式开始或开幕的意味,如开始举行典礼、开始审讯案件等。
  • 5.begin是最常用语; commence多用于书面语; start则多用于口语。
  • 6.originate作不及物动词时,表示“源自”“起始”“发起”等意思; 用作及物动词时,表示“创始”“发明”。
  • begin, open
  • 这两个动词均可表示“开始”,但open还可表示“开业”,而begin无此义。
  • begin,start,commence,initiate,inaugurate
  • 这些动词均含有“开始”之意。
  • begin最常用词,含义广泛,其反义词是end,多用于行动、工作等的开始。
  • start在许多场合可与begin通用,但start侧重动作的起点。
  • commence可与begin换用,但commence系书面正式用词,语气庄重,特指有正式程序或一定仪式,或某种正式行动的“开始”。
  • initiate指创始或发起,侧重某过程的第一步,不考虑结束,强调起始。
  • inaugurate指正式而隆重的开始。
  • begin的相关近义词

    commencestart

    begin的相关反义词

    closeendfinishstopterminate

    begin的相关临近词

    beginnerbeggarBeginiBegininBeginenbegin bybegin asbegin atbegineerBeginnenbeginingbegin work

    点此查看更多关于begin的详细信息

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