广州近年中考英语真题【完形填
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时间：2021.02.04 创作：欧阳育 （一）2017年广州中考
More than 700 years ago，Scotland （ 苏格兰 ） was fighting with England．The king of England wanted to（16）Scotland．He had a strong army so it was （17）for the Scots to fight．They lost many times，King Robert of Scotland had to run from the English army．
One rainy day，King Robert lay in an old house．He thought that he was not good enough to be king．He was so（18）that he didn't even see a spider（蜘蛛）near him．He （19）when he
saw the spider climbing．It was trying to climb up its web at the top of the house but it fell down．
\"How sad\"thought King Robert．\"The spider is like me．It's not （20）enough．\"He watched while the spider climbed up again．It fell down a second time．
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\"Be careful，little spider，or you might die，\"he said．\"Life is so hard．You'll never get back to your web．\"But the spider （21）again and again．King Robert watched while it （22）climbed back to its web．After an hour，the spider got do the web．
\"You are such a great （23），\"he said．\"If you can keep trying．I can too．I must keep on fighting．I won't let the English win．\"His （24）grew strong and they （25）the English army．Scotland was free．
Nobody knows if this is a true story．Many parents tell it to their children because the want them to keep trying．
16．A．leave 17．A．interesting 18．A．surprised 19．A．looked ahead 20．A．old 21．A．tried 22．A．finally 23．A．player 24．A．army 25．A．kept
B．control B．difficult B．bored B．looked out B．strong B．fell B．easily B．fighter B．feeling B．raised
C．help C．important C．worried C．looked on C．fast C．practiced C．slowly C．soldier C．opinions C．stopped
D．visit D．necessary D．lonely D．looked up D．free D．cheered D．suddenly D．spider D．family D．joined
（二）2016年广州中考
When Rebecca was a middle school student，she was often
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bullied（欺凌）．At that time，she didn't want to tell others．However，she now thinks people who are bullied should talk about their（16）．
Rebecca says that many people who are bullied（17）in silence．She says that although she （18）heard a lot about bullying when she was in primary school，she never thought it would happen to her．
Rebecca told us that the bullying began when she went to middle school．People started making fun of her for being a（19）student and knowing all the answers．
She went on to say that every time she answered a question correctly in class，everyone would start shouting and saying that she was too（20）for them．
She told us that by the end of the year，she was very （21）about the bullying and became ill．She began to hate school．But （22）she had a friend who could talk to，and they told their head teacher about her problem．She believes that talking to the teacher（23）her a lot．They found ways to deal with the problem，and the bullying finally（24）．
Her（25）is，don't see yourself as the problem．Nobody
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should be bullied．But if you don't tell anyone what is going on，nobody will know that you need help．
16．A．experiences 17．A．sleep 18．A．seldom 19．A．bad 20．A．clever 21．A．pleased 22．A．usually 23．A．surprised 24．A．started 25．A．problem
B．jokes B．laugh B．always B．happy B．slow B．worried B．interestingly B．controlled B．stopped B．agreement
C．hobbies C．suffer C．never C．silent C．noisy C．satisfied C．luckily C．excited C．increased C．condition
D．studies D．play D．suddenly D．good D．proud D．amazed D．strangely D．helped D．continued D．advice．
（三）2015年广州中考
Kierman was born in Sydney，Australia，and grew up near the sea．For more than 40years，he raced in international sailing competitions．
In 1987，Kierman was competing in an around﹣the﹣world race when he began to（36）the huge amount of rubbish in the world's oceans．When he returned to Australia，he（37）to do something about it．
He organized a community（38） called\"Clean Up Sydney Harbour．\"On Sunday，January 8，1989，more than 40，000volunteers came out to （39）away rubbish．The next
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year，Kierman made the clean﹣up a national event．It was a huge（40）．Across Australia，about 300，000people spent the day improving their local（41）．
Since then，\"Clean Up Australia\"has got （42）every year．In 2002，for example，800，000people cleaned up almost 15，000tons of rubbish from Australia's beaches，parks and streets．
Kierman was（43）with the success of his project．In 2003，he started an even bigger program．With the （44）of the United Nations Environment Program，he introduced\"Clean Up the World\"，an international program that supports communities around the world in cleaning up and protecting the environment．\"Clean Up the World\"has grown （45） and his wonderful idea has now spread from one city to the whole world．
36．A．save 37．A．refused 38．A．law 39．A．clear 40．A．problem 41．A．culture 42．A．older
B．collect B．decided B．party B．send B．success B．project B．smaller
C．notice C．pretended C．company C．turn C．surprise C．government C．bigger
D．produce D．stopped D．event D．give D．failure D．environment D．faster
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43．A．happy 44．A．need 45．A．loudly
B．angry B．help B．gently
C．disappointed C．hope C．rapidly
D．concerned D．action D．busily
（四）2014年广州中考
One morning a fox was searching for his breakfast．He went down to the lake to（36） some fish．Suddenly he saw a rabbit digging a hole on the bank of the lake and decided to eat it instead．Not wanting the rabbit to discover him，the fox moved（37） towards his meal．As he got closer，he stepped on some dry leaves．The rabbit then（38） in fear．When he saw the fox，he started to shout．
\"Quiet!Why do you rabbits shout so much？\"asked the fox，slightly annoyed that he had lost his （39）．
\"I am sorry，but you scared me．Your sharp teeth make me（40），\"replied the rabbit．\"But I don't want to eat you，\"lied the fox，\"I am only here to help with your（41）．I will be back tomorrow and help you dig your hole．\"
The next day，the fox returned to the（42）．There he saw a group of rabbits busily digging holes on the bank．He thought about catching one．At that moment the rabbit he had met the day before started jumping up and down，making a（43）
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noise to warn his friends．All the rabbits and even the fish quickly（44）．The poor fox could not find anything to catch for food and ended up45 fruit．
36．A．catch 37．A．noisily 38．A．looked down 39．A．time 40．A．sad 41．A．food 42．A．breakfast 43．A．loud 44．A．returned 45．A．growing
B．buy B．silently B．looked away B．place B．excited B．work B．house B．low B．shouted B．eating
C．smell C．confidently C．turned off C．meal C．nervous C．story C．lake C．usual C．entered C．picking
D．cook D．angrily D．around D．fish D．happy D．friends D．mountain D．dangerous D．disappeared D．selling
turned
（五）2013年广州中考
There once was a farmer who lost his watch in his barn （谷仓）．The watch was only cheap but was very （36）to him because it was a gift from his father．
After（37）_ the barn for a long time，he gave up and asked for （38）_ from a group of children playing nearby．
He （39） them that the person who found the watch would be rewarded．
Hearing this，the children hurried inside the barn （40）．They
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searched everywhere but still could not find the （41）．Just when the farmer was going to give up，a little boy went up to him and asked to be given another （42）．
The farmer looked at him and thought，\"Why not？After all，this kid looks honest．\"
So the farmer （43）_ the little boy back into the barn．After a while the little boy came out with the watch in his hand!The surprised farmer asked the boy how he （44） where the rest had failed．
The boy replied，\"I did nothing but sit quietly and listen for the sound of the watch．\"
This shows us that sometimes a （45） mind can think better than an excited one．\"
36．A．important 37．A．finding 38．A．money 39．A．promised 40．A．angrily 41．A．rule 42．A．way 43．A．threw 44．A．came 45．A．beautiful
B．expensive B．searching B．danger B．taught B．slowly B．book B．chance B．sent B．knew B．smart
C．useless C．watching C．work C．warned C．immediately C．child C．lesson C．gave C．succeeded C．peaceful
D．interesting D．studying D．help D．believed D．hardly D．watch D．smile D．caught D．suggested D．quick
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（六）2012年广州中考
Although it was only autumn，everything outside was covered in white．Unexpectedly，we were hit with a big（41） storm and no one was prepared．
We have two apple trees in our backyard．Prana，our dog，loves（42）．When she goes outside，she usually grabs a dirty apple from the ground to eat later on．Prana knows that when she brings her treasure into the house，I am not always（43），so she tries to hide it from me．It is our little game． On the day that it snowed too（44） in the season，Prana went outside and I（45）her from the window．I noticed that she was （46）lots of holes and bringing out the apples buried beneath the snow．She seemed to be（47）to dig up as many apples as she could．
But when she came back inside，she brought back only one．About five minutes later，I looked outside．The yard was completely（48）with birds．Prana had dug up all those apples for her bird friends to eat．She knew that they hadn't prepared（49）food for the early winter．
This beautiful act of unconditional love from a（an）（50）
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taught me what real kindness was．
41．A．sand 42．A．apples 43．A．clear 44．A．1ate 45．A．met 46．A．hiding 47．A．determined 48．A．hit 49．A．delicious 50．A．teacher
B．snow B．winter B．correct B．beautifully B．watched B．finding B．suitable B．marked B．enough B．friend
C．thunder C．games C．happy C．1ightly C．called C．cutting C．nervous C．covered C．1ess C．animal
D．rain D．bones D．surprised D．early D．heard D．digging D．encouraged D．taken D．extra D．bird
（七）2011年广州中考
It was the last day of school and I planned to travel to my friend's hometown．I hadn't seen him for years and this was a good（36）to meet him again．
I was busy at school so it was rathe（37）when I came back home．It was already 10o'clock at night．Time was running out．After a hurried meal I left（38）I found a taxi very soon．Asking the driver to drive me fast to the station，I relaxed for a while，imagining what my friend looked like now．I was soon at the station and was sure that I would be able to （39）the train．Unfortunately，I fell on the way and lost some time．To my complete（40），when I reached the
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platform，I saw that the train had just left!It was the last train so I had to（41）home．
My mother was glad to see me back as she had a feeling about my trip．But I was unhappy．I tried to relax and went to bed but I had a（42）sleep．The next morning I was very tired．As I was having breakfast the（43）arrived．I read over the pages and was shocked to（44）that the train I missed had had an accident．（45）I was that I missed the train!
36．A．sign 37．A．strange 38．A．Finally 39．A．stop 40．A．satisfaction 41．A．call 42．A．deep 43．A．newspaper 44．A．find 45．A．hopeful
B．chance B．cold B．Suddenly B．see B．hope B．leave B．bad B．ticket B．hear B．thankful
C．sense C．late C．Strangely C．catch C．surprise C．reach C．great C．mild C．feel C．careful
D．dream D．quiet D．Luckily D．miss D．joy D．return D．heavy D．train D．remember D．painful．
（八）2010年广州中考
The Japanese Macaca monkey has been studied in the wild for over 50 years. In 1952, on one small Japanese island, scientists dropped some 36 dirt for the monkeys. The monkeys liked their taste, but they found the dirt 37 .
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One clever 18-month-old monkey 38 the problem by washing the sweet potatoes in a nearby river, She taught this to her mother. Her 39 also learned this new way and they taught their mothers too.
All the younger monkeys 40 learned to wash the dirty sweet potatoes to make them 40 to eat. But many found it very hard to learn this and still ate the 42 sweet optatoes.
Then something very 43 . In the autumn of 1958, scientists found that the monkeys on other nearby 44 began washing their sweet potatoes too. Scientists still don’t fully understand how this knowledge was 45 from one island to another.
36. A. sweet potatoes B. green plants C. hard stones D. fresh nuts
37. A. beautiful B. terrible C. difficult D. interesting 38. A. find B. reach C. solve D. understand 39. A. children B. brothers C. sisters D. friends 40. A. quietly B. esily C. angrily D. awfully 41. A. nicer B. smaller C. lighter D. drier
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42. A. small B. large C. new D. dirty
43. A. took on B. took off C. took place D. took away 44. A. trees B. islands C. beaches D. rivers 45. A. lost B. dropped C. passed D. left
时间：2021.02.04 创作：欧阳育 欧阳育创编 2021.02.04 欧阳育创编 2021.02.04
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