初一英语的词语固定搭配

发布网友 发布时间:2022-04-20 09:37

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热心网友 时间:2023-05-22 12:44

外研新标准初一下册词组和固定搭配
Mole One
1. take photos /pictures 拍照
2. wait for 等候
3. have a good/great time过得愉快,玩得很开心
4. a lot / very much 非常
5. put on 穿上
6. at home 在家
7.at the moment 现在,此时
8. look at 看…
9. see you later 再见
10. good night 晚安
11. get dressed 穿衣
12.in the sun在阳光下
13.on a trip在旅行中
14. afternoon tea下午茶
15. buy sb. sth / buy sth for sb.为某人买某物
16. shop for / go shopping for / buy presents 买礼物
17. send sb. sth /send sth to sb
18. talk to / with sb. 和某人交谈
19. talk on the cell phone 打手机
20. go to the opera去听歌剧
21. in different places of the world
22. be different from与…..不同
22. leave work 下班
23. have a drink in a pub在酒吧喝酒/饮料
24. run for trains赶火车
25. call home打电话回家
26. the Forbidden City 紫禁城/故宫
Mole Two
1. get ready for 为…准备好
2. write down 写下
3. cook the meal 做饭
4. make lanterns 做灯笼
5. sweep away 扫去
6. have a haircut 理发
7. go shopping 去买东西
8. be at work 在工作
9. in front of 在……前面
10. for a few days 几天
11. all the year round 一年到头
12. give sb good luck 给某人带来好运
13. a kind of 一种
14. decorate…with… 用……装饰/装修
15. lots of / a lot of 许多
16. learn to do sth 学做某事
17. dragon dance舞龙
18. Spring Festival春节
19. paper cut剪纸
20. on New Year’s Eve 在除夕,在新年前夜
21. at midnight 在午夜
22. The family have a big dinner/meal together 全家人吃团年饭
23. play fireworks放烟火
24. be interested in对……感兴趣

Mole Three
1 .at the weekend 在周末
2.have a piano lesson 上钢琴课
3.visit the Forbidden City 参观故宫
4.listen to the music 听音乐
5.stay in bed 呆在床上
6.revise for my test 复习考试
7.get up early 早起床
8.check the email 查看邮件
9.do one’s homework 做家庭作业
10.have a picnic 吃野餐
11.go to a party 去参加晚会
12. look forward to doing 期待
13. take the plane / by plane 乘飞机
14.do some sightseeing/ go sightseeing 旅游,去观光
15.walk up 沿……走, 登上
16.walk up the Great Wall 爬长城
17.make friends 交朋友
18.enjoy the sun and the sea 享受阳光和大海
19.enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事
20.lie on the beach 躺在沙滩上
21.live there 住在那儿
22.travel around the world 周游世界
23.crass the Pacific Ocean and the Atlantic Ocean 横过太平洋和大西洋
24.get (from…)to(从……)到达……
25.pay attention to… 注意……

Mole Four
1. in the future 未来
2. get warm 变暖
3. on every desk每张课桌上
4. heavy rain 大雨
5. rain heavily 下大雨
6. send ..to…by email 通过邮件发送
7. strong winds 大风
8. bad weather 糟糕的天气
9. use …to do 用……做某事
10. write with chalk用粉笔写
11. do heavy work 做重活
12. three days a week 一周三天
13. care for / look after / take care of 照顾
14. in the world 在世界上
15. on the computer / Internet / phone/ radio在电脑/因特网/电话/收音机上
16. have lots of free time有许多空闲时间

Mole Five
1. answer the question 回答问题
2. the UK 英国
3. Buckingham 白金汉宫(英国王宫)
4. P . R . China 中华人民共和国
5. the Bund 上海外滩
6. Tower Bridge 塔桥
7. Victoria Peak 太平山
8. Washington D.C. 华盛顿特区(美国首都)
9. Cambridge University 剑桥大学
10. What’s the population of…? ……的人口是多少?
11. in the east/west/south/north of… 在东/西/南/北边
12. in South / North China 在华南/北
13. on the east coast of the USA 在美国的东海岸上
14. the capital of… ……的首都或省会
15. on the River Thames 在泰晤士河畔
16. be famous for… 因……而闻名

Mole Six
1. be good at…擅长
2. do well in… 做得好
3. more than ( = over) 多于
4. leave for 前往某处
5. be late for school
go to school late 上学迟到
6. arrive at / in… 到达……
7. need to do sth 需要做某事
8. be popular with sb. 受某人欢迎
9. think about 思考; 考虑; 想到
10. think of 想到; 考虑; 觉得
11. fill in 填充, 填写
12. fill…with… 用……装满……
13. It’s difficult to do sth.
14. take sb around a place 领某人四处参观
15. work hard 努力学习

Mole Seven
1. far from 远离
2. go from…to… 从……去….
3. the longest journey 最长的旅程
4. a distance of
5. the most comfortable way to travel 最舒适的旅行
6. go to work 上班
7. by bicycle 骑单车
8. by subway / ferry 乘地铁/渡船
9. by taxi 打的
10. on British Airways planes乘英国航空公司的飞机
11. be the closest to /
be the nearest to 离……最近
12. take the train乘火车
13. one of the busiest international airlines最繁忙的国际航线之一
14. ferry terminal 客运码头
15. at the bus stop 在汽车站
16. in our group 在我们组里
17. nine and a half hours/
nine hours and a half 九个半小时
18. millions of 数以百万计的
19. How far do you travel to school? 你去学校走多远?
Mole Eight
1. be born 出生于
2. primary school 小学
3. go back 回去
4. be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求
5. be strict in sth / doing sth 对某事/做某事严格要求
6. be well-behaved / naughty 表现好/调皮
7. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好
8. the name of your first teacher 你的第一个老师的名字
9. the first friends 第一批朋友
10. go back 回去
11. There be things to do + 地点/时间 某地/某时有事做.
12. sb has things to do 某人有事做
13. on the wall 在墙上
14. what about+ doing…? 怎么样…?
15. what’s…like? …..怎么样?
16. hero of south Africa 南非的英雄
Mole Nine Story time
1. once upon a time/long ,long, ago从前
2. a little girl called Goldilocks一个叫金凤花的小姑娘
3. live near the forest 住在大森林附近
4. decide to do sth. 决定做某事
5. go for a ride 骑马/乘车兜风
6. pick flowers 摘花
7. be lost / lose oneself / lose one’s way迷路
8. hurry to a place 赶到某地
9. hurry up 赶快
10. knock at/on 敲…
11. push / pull the door 推 / 拉门
12. be open 开着的
13. look around 向四周看
14. look inside 向里边看
15. look into … 往……里看
16. enter the house进入房子
=walk / go / come into the house
17. pick up 捡起
18. three bowls with some nice food in them三个装着美食的碗
19. be hungry 饥饿
20. be asleep 睡着
21. return(=come / go back) 回来
22. return to (=come / go back to)… 回到……
23. jump out of… 跳离……
24. rush out of… 冲出……
25. point at 指向
26. be asleep 睡着
27. at first开始
28. begin …with 以…开始
29. all around / over the world 全世界
30. tell a story 讲故事
31. tell children fairy tales 给孩子讲神话故事
32. again and again 再三;反复
33. enjoy listening to… 喜欢听……
34. change into变成
35. notice sb. do sth 注意到某人经常做某事
36. notice sb. doing sth 注意到某人正在做某事
Mole Ten Life history
1. the months of the year 一年中的各月份
2. at the age of 在…....岁时
3. on holiday 在假期中;在休假;在度假
4. go away走开,离开
5. come to China来到中国
6. start school 开始上学
7. ride a bike / bicycle to school=go to school by bicycle / on a bike骑单车上学
8. listen to the radio听收音机
9. watch movies / films看电影
=see a film =go to the cinema
10. on the beach 在沙滩上
11. play chess下象棋
12. decide to be 决定做成为
13. finish school毕业
14. join a theatre company加入一家戏剧公司
15. become a successful actor成为一名成功的演员
16. start writing plays 开始写戏剧
17. open the Globe Theatre 建环球剧场
18. Queen Elizabeth 1 伊丽萨白一世
19. see plays 看戏
20. a writer of plays and poems 一个剧作家和诗人
21. one of the most famous writers in the world 世界上最著名的作家之一
22. have children有孩子
23. move to... 搬到......
24. travel by train/on a train 乘火车旅行
25. marry sb 与某人接婚
28. travel / go / get to school by bus = take a bus to school
29. write stories in English 用英语写故事
30. read Shakespeare' plays 阅读莎士比亚的剧作
Mole Eleven National heroes
1. think of 认为,想到,考虑,想着,觉得,打算,记得
2.last night 昨夜
4.work on 从事
5.from…to… 从…… 到……
6.It’s very difficult to do(做某事)非常难
7.go through穿过
8.go over越过
9.a few days ago几天前
10.return to返回到
11.be called 被叫做
12.38-year-old 38岁的
13.the next day第二天
14.11 years later 11年后
15.want to be想成为
16.on Earth / on the earth 在地面上;在地球上
17.on TV 通过电视
18.wave to 挥手(致意)
19. be for... 支持.......
20. be like... 象......
21. orbit (=go round) the Earth 14 times 绕地球运行十四圈
22. reach (=get to / arrive at )... 到达......
23. last / continue 21 hours 持续21小时
24. in Inner Mongolia 在内蒙古
25. send...into... 把......送入......
26. join the Chinese Air Force 加入中国空军
27. train for five years 训练五年
28. show sb. sth. / show sth. to sb.
29. have a meal 进餐;吃饭
30. land (=return to the ground) safely 安全着陆
31. look for 寻找
32. help sb. ( to ) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
33. go / travel to India 去印度
34. build the railroad 建铁路
35. work as an engineer当工程师
36. open a hospital 开医院
37. show the Chinese national flag 展示中国国旗
38. the latest news 最新消息
Mole Twelve
1. be on holiday 在度假;在休假
2. get / arrive / reach there 到达那儿
3. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花时间做某事
4. Sb. spend some time / money on sth 花时间/金钱在某事上
Sb. spend some time/ money (in) doing sth.某人花时间/金钱做某事
5. spend the day at the hotel
6. have a great/good time 玩得开心
7. be with 和……一起
8. go / come with... 和......一起去/来
9. play with 和……一起玩; 玩.......
10. go for a walk去散步
11. come back to ...(= return to...) 回到......
12. on the same day 在同一天
13. fly home(=go / travel home by plane)飞回
14. say hello / sorry / goodbye to sb. 向某人问好/道歉/告别
15. go swimming 去游泳
16. remember to write them down 记住把它们写下来
17. meet sb. at the airport 在飞机场接某人
18. do some shopping. 买东西,购物
19. buy sb. sth. /buy sth. for sb.
20. have / take a holiday(=spend a holiday)休假; 度假
21. go /get there on a boat / by boat划船去那儿
22. hope to do sth 希望做某事.
23. hope you’re well 希望你一切顺利
24. see a lot of fish in the water 看见许多的鱼在水里
25. see sb. do sth 看见某人常做某事
26. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
27. get a job 找到工作
28. take a flight / plane to...(=fly to...=go/get to...by plane/air) 飞到......
29. in different towns 在不同的城镇

参考资料:http://www.sclsez.com/oblog/UploadFiles/2008-6/622940052.doc

热心网友 时间:2023-05-22 12:44

建议多读课文,老师讲课时一般会把一些重点的句子划出来,把这些的句子记住了,那些句型、固定担配等就记住了,用法也能慢慢熟悉了。

初一英语固定搭配及例句
enjoy doing sth 享受或喜欢做某事
I enjoy driving.我喜欢开车。
Different people enjoy doing different things.不同的人喜欢做不同的事。

be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
I am busy doing my homework right now. 我现在正在忙着做作业。
They are busy going to school. 他们赶着上学。

It`s+adj +to do sth . 做什么事情是.....的
It's hard to get up early. 起早床是一件难事。
It's very hard to do everything very well.把所有事情都做得很好是很难的

try doing 试着做某事
I try doing more exercise.我试着多做运动。
I try washing my clothes.我试着洗自己的衣服。

ask sb.to do 叫某人做某事
The teacher asks me to answer the question. 老师叫我回答这个问题。
I ask my mother to buy me a toy.我叫妈妈给我买一个玩具。

forget doing 忘记已经做过的事
I forget doing homework this morning.我忘记今天早上做过作业了。

forget to do 忘记要去做某事
Sorry, Miss Zhang I just forget to do my homework.对不起,张老师,我只是忘记要做功课了。

remember to do 记得要做某事(还没做过)
I remember to watch this movie.我记得要去看这部电影。
I remember to play basketball with my friends.我记得要去和我的朋友们一起打篮球。

remember doing 记得做过的事
I remember watching this movie.我记得看过这部电影。
I remember playing basketball with my friends.我记得和我的朋友们一起打过篮球。

let sb do 让某人做某事
Let me help you,please.请让我帮你吧。
Let us go to school.让我们去上学吧。

make sb do 使某人做某事
He makes she cry. 他把她弄哭了。
The poor marks(成绩不好)makes me feel unhappy. 成绩不好让我很不开心。

like doing sth 喜欢做某事(习惯上的)
I like watching TV. 我喜欢看电视。
I like playing games with my friends.我喜欢和我的朋友玩游戏。

start to do sth 开始去做某事
I start to do my homework. 我开始做我的家庭作业。
I start to go shopping.我开始去购物。

start doing sth 开始做某事
I start reading a story book.我开始阅读一本故事书。
I start cleaning our classroom.我开始打扫教室。

finish doing sth 完成....
I finish doing my homework.我完成作业了。
She finishes singing the song.她唱完这首歌了。

(一般现在时态)be doing 正在做...
I am sleeping.我正睡觉。
They are playing football.他们正在踢足球。

would like to do (表示意愿)
I would like to help you with your study.让我在学习上帮帮你吧。
She would like to go the cinema on weekend. 她想在周末去看电影。

spend......(in) doing sth 花费....做...
You spend much time in watching T.V..你花太多时间看电视了。
I spend all my money buying this book.我把我的钱都花在买这本书上了。

look forward to doing sth 期待做某事
I look forward to growing up quickly.我想快快长大。
They look forward to knowing the results of the examination.他们盼着知道考试的成绩。

want to do sth 想要做某事
I want to fly in the air. 我想在天上飞。
I want to study English.我想学习英语。

decide to do sth 决定...
I decide to do some housework. 我决定做一些家务事。
She decides to wash clothes.她决定洗衣服。

It takes sb sometime to do sth 花费某人多少时间做...
It takes me a long time to learn how to ride a bike. 我花了很长时间学会骑自行车。
It takes he sometime to answer the question.他花了一些时间来回答这个问题。

be going to do sth/will do(一般将来时态)将要做某事
I am going to play games with my friends.我将要和我们朋友一起玩游戏。
They are planning to hold a party for her birthday. 他们打算将为她的生日举行一个聚会。

Thank for doing sth 感谢做某事
Thank for answer my question. 谢谢你回答我的问题。
Thank for helping me with my English study.谢谢你帮我学习英语。

in English用英语
I can speak in English. 我会讲英语。

热心网友 时间:2023-05-22 12:45

stop doing sth 停止正在做的事
stop to do sth 停下来去做某事

热心网友 时间:2023-05-22 12:45

你是不是说错啦,你要的是动词+名词+to do+sth这种结构吧。
有一些动词不用加to do结构的,如make、let、help、have等;有些是动词+sb+sth,如provide、send、offer等;
1.介词加名词构成的短语,又称介词短语,如by accident,on purpose等。
2.由名词加介词构成的短语,比如concern for,love for等。

热心网友 时间:2023-05-22 12:46

give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人
it takes sb.sometime to do sth. 做某事花费某人多少时间

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